八年级英语第一学期Unit3优化作业

发布 2022-12-20 05:36:28 阅读 3178

【目标导航】

一、语法点:

1、adj. /adv.的三种级别用法。

原级即原形:没有进行比较:the skirt is very beautiful.

同级比较:my skirt is as beautiful as hers. (一样漂亮)

my skirt isn’t as/so beautiful as hers. (不如……漂亮)

he gets up as early as tom.

he doesn’t get up as/so early as tom.

比较级(两者进行比较):主语 + 动词 + 形容词/副词比较级 + than + 比较对象。

he’s smarter than mei’m more outgoing than my sister.

his hair is longer than my hair/mine.

3 在比较级前添加much, a lot(……的多), a little(……一点),even 加强比较的语气。

he’s much smarter than me. (聪明的多)

i’m much more outgoing than my sister. (注意比较对象要一致:人和人比)

his hair is a little longer than hers. (物和物比,更长一点)

who is more outgoing, lucy or lily?

4 比较级的变化规则。

单音节词和部分双音节(4条小规则)

多音节和部分双音节。

不规则变化。

good/wellbad/badly

many/muchlittle

farold

越来越……(比较级and 比较级)

he gets fatter and fatter.

talent shows are getting more and more popular.

最高级(三者或以上进行比较):the+ 最高级变化

标志词:用in/of…表比较范围。

it is the worst clothes store in town. =it’s worse than any other store.

常用句式:1) who/ which…+ 最高级…, a, b or c?

2) one of +the +形容词最高级 +名词复数形式,意为“最…之一”。

3)序数词后跟形容词最高级。the yellow river is the second longest river in china.

原级、比较级、最高级用法巧计口诀。

没有比较用原级,very 词后用原级,同级比较用原形 as…as…(一样…) not as/so…as…(不如…;比不上…)

两者相比比较级,than/much/ a lot /a little/even句子比较级,三者以上最高级, the字在前最高级,

碰上of (三者以上)、in短语和序数词, 千万别忘最高级,最高级前有形代和名词所有格,the省去。

eg. today is lucy’s busiest day. /tom is his best friend.

/tom is the best student in class.

3、两者都:both a and b 两者都不:neither a nor b

或者a或者 b: either a or b

both he and his father are outgoing. /neither he nor his father is outgoing.

they both like sports. /they are both outgoing.

4. the same + n. as… 反义词: different from…

区别 as+ adj./adv.(原形)+as … not as/so...as…

a friend likes to do the same things as me. /your book is different from mine.

i’m as outgoing as my sister.

二、过关的短语。

1.在…有天赋2. 更擅长于做某事。

3.关心、在意4.使某人做某事。

5.像6.看起来像。

7.喜爱做某事8.只要。

9.使表现出10. 事实上。

11.和某人分享12.与…相似。

句子:that’s tara, isn’t it?

he’s more hard-working than me.= he works harder than me.

he’s less hard-working than me.

the one with short hair is my lisa.

a good friend is like a mirror.

it’s not easy for me to make friends.

larry often helps to bring out the best in me.

i’m getting better at tennis.

larry is much less hard-working.

i always get better grades than he does.

检测达标】一、单项填空。

)1. tina singsthan tara.

a. clearerb. clearlyc. clearlierd. more clearly

)2. the book is not soas this one.

a. interestingb. much interesting

c. more interestingd. the most interesting

)3. -lily looks __as his twin sister, but they arein many ways.

a. same; differentb. same; different from

c. the same; different tod. the same; different from

)4. -what would you like, coffee or teais ok.

a. eitherb. neither c. both d. none

)5. i amthan my brother.

a. much outgoing b. outgoinger c. outgoing d. a lot more outgoing

)6. he isenglish than in chinese.

a. good forb. better at c. best in d. the better with

)7. bob is kind. he alwayshis chocolate with other kids.

a. shareb. gives c. keepsd. gets

)8. you can go out to playyou finish the homework first.

a. as good asb. as long c. long as d. as long as

)9. is your idea quite similarmine?

a. tob. asc. fromd. with

)10. they willbeijing at 3:00 this friday.

a. arriveb. getc. reach d. arrive to

) make me

a. to laughb. laughing c. laugh d. laughed

)12. the girlshort hair is sitting under the tree.

a. hasb. there is c. withd. for

)13. -that’s sallyit’s sarah.

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