备课人:白泥井郑国洲中学高宏博。
unit 1 where did you go on vacation section a (1a-1c)
学习目标:1.会灵活运用本节课出现的重点词汇:stay,visit,vacation,summer camp,mountain
2.会询问和回答过去发生的事情的短语和句型、会谈论发生在过去的事情。
3.学会运用句型: where did you go on vacation ?
did you go anywhere on vacation?以及回答yes, i did.no, i didn’t.
重点、难点:用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情。
1.规则动词和不规则动词的过去式。
2.行为动词的一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。
预习案。自主学习。
] 译一译(组长检测3分钟)
1. stay at home2. go to summer camp___
3. go to new york city4. go to the mountains___
5. visit my uncle6. go to the beach
a great vacation
] 写出下列动词的过去式(自学2分钟,展示1分钟)
7. am/
**案。教学过程:
1、多元导入,明示目标。
1.让一个学生扮演“小记者”,询问其他学生假期都去了**,都做了些什么。
2.设置场景,两位友人久别重逢,寒暄询问没见的这段日子所做的事情。
二、自主学习,合作**。
1.认真观察1a的图画,将短语与**搭配。小组讨论,并核对答案。 (自学2分钟,对学1分钟)
2.听录音完成1b,组内核对。(自学2分钟,对学1分钟,相互纠正)
3.组内熟读1c对话,然后分角色表演1c对话,并展示。(对学2分钟,群学5分钟并展示)
where did you go on vacation? i went to new york city.
did you go out with anyone? no, no one was here. everyone was on vacation.
did you buy anything specialyes, i bought something for my father.
导学释疑 (自学5分钟,展示4分钟)
] 一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。结构是“主语+动词的过去式”可以从以下几个方面来理解:
1、过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态,句中有明确的表示过去的时间状语如:__昨天昨晚), four days ago(四天前), in 2002(在2023年刚才前天)等。表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。
i bought a new shirt yesterday. he was a worker two years ago.
2、过去一段时间内,__或___的动作。 when i was a child,i often played with fire. li lei always walked to school last term.
]一般过去时特殊疑问句和一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。
动词的过去时的疑问句句型如下: be动词的过去式(was, were)+ 主语 ?
was he busy yesterday? (疑问句) 他昨天忙吗?yes, she was./no, she wasn’t.
2.若在陈述句中只有行为动词的过去式,那就得在句首加上一个助动词did来帮助提问,然后把句中的行为动词由过去式改为动词原形,并在句末打上问号。回答时别忘了还用did.
mary had a delicious dinner yesterday evening.
did mary h**e a delicious dinner yesterday evening?
yes, she did. /no, she didn’t
went to the movies yesterday.(变为一般疑问句,作肯定或否定回答)
2. she was twenty five years ago.(变为一般疑问句,作肯定或否定回答)
训练案。单项选择题(自学3分钟, 对学2分钟,展示讲解2分钟)
1. —how __you __your summer vacation?
i visited xi’an.
a. do,spend b. did,spend c. did,spent d. do, spent
2.__did you go on vacation?
a. whereb. whatc. whod. what
3. where __you __yesterday?
a. do,go b. did,goc. did,went d. was,go
4. i __you yesterday afternoon,but you __at home.
a. call,aren’t b. am calling,aren’t c. called,were d. called,weren’t
5. ―howthe weather? ―it was sunny.
a. isb. arec. wasd. were
用括号内动词的正确形式填空(自学2分钟,对学1分钟,展示2钟)
last year mr. smith __go ) to china and japan. he __h**e) a
wonderful time. he __do) a lot of different things and __talk) to
a great number of different people. he __eat) chinese and japanese
food and __visit) a lot of interesting places. when he __go) back
to england, he __be) very tired.
课后反思。教师寄语:never do things by halves.不要半途而废。
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