unit3 could you please clean your room?
peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得,你能把垃圾倒了吗?
could you please do sth ?请你(做)..好吗? 用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。
could 不是can的过去式,是委婉、礼貌的说法。回答用can.
常用答语】肯定回答:sure./ of course./ certainly./no problem. 否定回答: sorry , i can’t
2、take out 取出(v+ adv)
注】: 跟代词做宾语,代词放中间;跟名词做宾语,可放在中间,也可放在后边。
his teeth hurt badly. the dentist take them out .
短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾 take a walk 散步 take away 拿走,取走。
take back 收回 take place 发生 take off 脱下; 起飞。
3. can you do the dishes.?那你可以洗盘子吗?
do the dishes 洗碗。
【结构1】do the +名词: do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服。
【结构2】do the +动词-ing do the cleaning 打扫卫生。
【结构3】do one’s + 名词 do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业。
【结构4】do some +动词-ing do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物。
could i at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗?
1】could i do a sth? 我可以做。吗?
用于表达请求,语气比较委婉。 could i go out with my classmate this weekend?
2】at least 至少,多指数量或程度上的最低限度。(反) at most 至少,不超过。
now all of us exercise at least an hour a day and outside school.
3】finish v 结束;完成 finish doing sth 做完某事。
— can you finish __reading__ these books before 10 o'clock? —yes, i can.
5、i think two hours of tv is enough for you! 我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。
1】two hours of tv 表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时,通常被视作整体,谓语动词用单数形式。
how time is flies! three years __is___be) really a short time.
足够的,充分的(在句中作定语或表语)
解析2】enoughi don’t h**e enough money with me.
足够;充分(放在形容词;副词后)the river is deep enough for swimming.
记】 mr. smith has enough money ,but he isn’t kind enough to help others.
注意】enough 修饰名词时,置于名词前;修饰形容词时,置于形容词之后。
6、could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes?
你能把垃圾倒了。把衣服叠好,再把碗洗了吗?
解析】take out 拿出;取出。
take 的用法:
please take some books to the classroom.
take this medicine three times a day.
take they usually take the bus to work.
it takes me two hours to do my homework every day.
拓展】take 构成的短语:
take a walk 去散步 take a rest 休息 take care of 照顾 take off 脱下;起飞 take up 占据 take down 拿下 take one’s time 不急;慢慢来 take one’s temperature 量体温。
7. the minute i sat down in front of the tv, my mom came over .
我刚坐在电视机前面,我妈妈就过来了。
解析1】the minute = as soon as “一。就please write to me the minute you get there.
解析2】 in front of
指在物体外部的前面。
there is a bike in front of the classroom.
辨析】 指在物体内部的前面。
our teacher is standing in the front of the classroom
记】 the driver sat __in the front ofthe car. the policeman stood __in front of___the car.
注意】有the无the区别大:
at table 吃饭;进餐in hospital 住院。
at the tabel 在桌边in the hospital 在医院(不一定看病)
解析3】come over 过来。
【拓展】 come 短语:
come across(偶然)发现 come back 回来 come up with想出
come true实现 come down下来 come from=be from来自,出生于。
come in/into进入,进来 come on赶快,加油 come along走吧,过来,快点。
come and go来来去去 come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(**)冲洗出来。
7. you watch tv all the time and never help out around the house! 你总是看电视,从不帮忙做家务!
all the time = always 一直;总是。
8. i’m just as tired as you are! 我和你一样累! 【解析】as...as ..和。一样。
9. for one week , she did not do any housework and neither did i. 一周的时间,她不做任何家务,我也不做。
解析】neither +助动词/系动词/情态动词 +主语 “某人(主语) 也不”
neither两者都不。
neither …nor… 既不…也不…,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词由后一个主语确定neither tom nor jim is a student
表达“…也不……”则用 “neither /nor + be / v助 / v情 + 主”
—the first one wasn’t bad. —neither was the second.
10. the next day , my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.
第二天,妈妈下班回到家后发现房间很干净、整洁。
解析】find +宾语+宾语补足语。
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