新目标英语九年级Unit 1 6复习总结

发布 2022-08-09 01:04:28 阅读 4827

2014—2015学年度新目标九年级英语(新版)复习总结。

unit 1 how can we become good learners?

的用法总结。

a. 表示方式,方法,手段。by +交通工具,by + 学习方法。

b. by+时间到……时为止,不迟于。注意:by+现在时间为现在完成时标志,by+过去时间为过去完成时标志。

地点,表示在什么旁边。

表示经过,如pass by, walk by

e.表示根据,如:what’s the time by your watch?

f.表示抓着,接触身体的某一部分。catch me by the hand.

g. 表示一个接一个 one by one,word by word

及其词组提问的特殊疑问句。

a. 对交通工具进行提问。

b. 对学习,生活方式提问。

c. how often 对频率提问及回答(如twice a week,never,hardly ever等)

d. how long对时间段(用for,since等回答)或者物品的长度进行提问。

e. how soon多久才,用in +时间回答。

f. how far对路程进行提问,用数词+单位或者时间所有格+walk/bus ride(如 5-hour walk = 5 hours’ walk)

g. how much对不可数名词或**提问,how many 对可数名词复数提问。

many times对次数进行提问。

a conversation with sb. =communicate with sb.

与pronounce

多表科学探索发现;look for强调动作,寻找;find表结果,偶然发现;find out 表结果,经过调查发现。

up 查字典,look out当心,look up to 钦佩;look down upon看不起;

7.注意subject为可数名词,但是学科名词为不可数名词(physics, maths, chinese)

notes;notebook

born with;be born in在哪出生;be born to do sth生来做某事。

attention to sth/ doing sth

active in doing sth/ sth

12. connect with

为不可数名词,但是特指某一学科的知识时为可数名词。

1a部分词组,学会问答。

to do sth.多指客观要求,must do sth多指主观要求。

doing sth

a report做报道。

18. before与after均可做介词,其后跟doing

than = over, less than,no less than

spend some time/ some money in doing/ on sth./with sb.

it takes sb. some time to do sth

sb. pay some money for sth

sth. cost sb. some money

+adj./+n.

+比较级主 + 谓, the + 比较级主 + 谓表示越。。。就越。。。

修饰比较级的词even, still, far, much, a little, a lot

比较级and比较级表示越来越,more and more +adj.

doing, enjoy oneself=h**e fun = h**e a good time

引导的目的或结果状语从句。

too adj. to do sth.太。。。而不能做某事。

adj. enough to do sth. 足够做某事。

afraid/terrified of sth./doing sth. be afraid/terrified to do sth.

one’s face在某人脸上。

27. h**e a good/better understanding of

28. the meaning of 。。的意思。

grammar focus

english与 english-speaking

31. make a mistake/ make mistakes

与 if引导宾语从句时,相当于一个一般疑问句,不做成分,但是表示“是否”,在从句位于句首或居中有or not,或whether to do(详见第二单元宾从总结)

common共同。

interested in sth./ doing sth.

h**e/show/take interest in

35. practice doing sth.

if/ though引导的让步状语从句;unless与if引导的条件状语从句的区别。

adj. way to do sth./ of doing sth.

on one’s way home/there/here/ to someplace.

in a/an/the adj. way以…方式,in the way挡路,by the way顺便说,get in one’s way of doing sth./ sth.

妨碍某人做某事。

为不可数名词,news为不可数名词,message为可数名词。

(in) doing sth.成功做某事 manage to do sth.成果(设法)做成某事。

a/an/the adj.+ success.

40.学会用by+doing提供建议,参考p8 3b写作文。

41. worry about = be worried about

42. prepare for sth./ to do sth. 准备做某事

be prepared for/ to do sth为做某事做好准备。

多与read,cry,speak,shout等连用。

sb. (about) sth.询问某人关于某事 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。

ask sb. for sth.

45. instead of doing / n.

46. increase to +增长后的结果(增长至), increase by+增长了多少。

unit 2 i think that mooncakes are delicious!

1.宾语从句的用法。

宾语从句的用法:

一。宾语从句的定义: 在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

二、 宾语从句的语序:

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。特别强调:它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述语序,而不是疑问句的倒装结构。

can you tell me who(m) do we h**e to see?(╳can you tell me who(m) we h**e to see?(

陈述句变为宾语从句时,要注意人称和时态的变化,语序不变。

eg. she said, “i will le**e a message on the desk.” she said she would le**e a message on the desk.

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,也要注意人称和时态的变化,后面接陈述语序。

eg. “where are the tickets?” i asked him. i asked him where the tickets are.

1) 连接词在从句中作主语。连接词+谓语常见的连接词有: who,what,which等。如:

could you tell me who knows the answer,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?

the small children don't know what is in their stockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?

2) 连接词在从句中作主语的定语。连接词+名词+谓语。常见的连接词有:whose,what,which,how many,how much等。如:

he asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。

the teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。

3)连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。连接词+主语+谓语。常见的连接词有:

who(m),what,which,how many,how much, when,why,how,where,if /whether(在句中不充当任何成分)等。如:

he hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。

could you tell me what i should do with the money ?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?

4)连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。 连接词+名词+主语+谓语。常见的连接词有:what,which,how many,how much,how等。如:

do you know which class he is in ?你知道他在哪个班吗?

she asked me if i knew whose pen it was.她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。

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