[,重点句子。can you tell me where i can buy some shampoos?
could you tell me how to get to the
post office?
could you tell me if there are any good museums in newtown?
1. could you please tell me where the restrooms are请你告诉我厕所在哪儿好吗？
could you…？是个句型，could在此不是过去形式，它此时表示语气婉转、有礼貌。
在希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中，以及在含有表示建议、请求和征求意见语气的疑问句中， 常用some和something，而不用any和anything。
例】(1) could you lend me your motorbike, please? 请把你的摩托车借给我好吗？
2) could you tell me something about yourself．请谈谈你自己好吗？
3) would you like to h**e some apples? 你们要吃苹果吗？
4) what about saying something about your school说说你学校的情况好吗？
5) will you please give the poor boy something to eat请给那可怜的孩子一点吃的东西好吗？
2. can you please tell me where i can get
a dictionary?
请你告诉我在哪儿能买到字典好吗？
can you please tell…，是个句型，它。
后面可跟宾语从句，也可跟不定式结构。
can可换成could, would, will。
例】 1) could you please tell me where we show our tickets?
请告诉我在哪儿验票好吗？
(2) would you tell me how much it costs to fly to canada?
你能告诉我乘飞机去加拿大要多少钱吗。
3) will you tell me when we will h**e a meeting?
请告诉我我们什么时候开会好吗？
4) can you tell me who the old man is?
你能告诉我那位老人是谁吗？
5) could you tell me how to get to the post office?
你能告诉我到邮局怎么走吗？
6) can you tell me what to do next
你能告诉我下一步怎么做吗？
explanation
1. take the elevator to the second floor. 乘电梯上二楼。
take在此表示“搭、乘”的意思。【例】
1) he told me to take an express他叫我搭乘特别快车。
2) she takes a bus to work every day她每天乘公共汽车上班。
2. the drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore．
(1)between prep. “在……两者之间”, 常与and连用。例如：
do you know the difference between the two verbs“bring”and“take”?
你知道bring和take这两个动词的区别吗？
2)among prep．“在……当中”，指三者或三者以上之间。例如：
they saw a village among the hills．
他们看到群山中有个村庄。
3. do you know where i can exchange
money？
你知道我在哪可以换钱吗？
exchange money指的是两种不同的币。
种间的交换。
如： exchange pounds for dollars
用英磅换美元。
exchange作为n.是外币兑换本金之意。
4．the bank is next to the bookstore．
银行在书店的隔壁。
next to是“贴近，隔壁”的意思。
例】1) the house standing next to ours is a cinema．
我们隔壁的那幢房子是一家电影院。
2) who is crying in the room next to mine?
谁在我隔壁房间里哭？
can you tell me where i can get a dictionary ?
do you know who he is?
i don’t know where he is from.
can you tell me where i can get a dictionary?
1. 宾语从句在复合句中作主句谓语动词，
形容词， 介词的宾语。
2. 宾语从句的语序：
主句+引导词(that \who\where\when \why等) +主语+谓语。
翻译。1. 我不知道他什么时候来。
i don’t know when he will come.
2. 你能告诉我他住在**吗？
can you tell me where he lives?
3. 你知道他为什么迟到吗？
do you know why he is late?,
1. excuse me. where is qiaotou middle school?
2. excuse me. could you tell me where qiaotou middle school is?
3. excuse me. do you know how i can get to qiaotou middle school?
=do you know how to get to qiaotou middle school?
4. excuse me. could you tell me if there is a qiaotou middle school near here?
5. excuse me. which is the way to qiaotou middle school?
1. we decided to talk to some students about why they go there.
我们决定和一些同学谈论一下他们为何去那。
decide to do sth. 意为决定做某事。
i h**e decided to sell my house.
我已决定卖掉房子。
此外有此意义的词组还有：
（1）make one’s decision to do sth.
decision n. 决定。
（2）make up one’s mind to do sth.
（3）set one’s mind to do sth.
如： he made his decision to go to the usa.
他决定去美国了。
he needs someone to make up his
mind for him.
他需要别人替他做决定。
2. i go to the mall because my friend hang out there. 我去的原因是我的朋友经常在那闲逛。
hang out意为闲逛，此外hang about / around亦有此意。
如：men hanging about at street corner, waiting for the pubs to open闲逛在街道拐角上等着酒店开门。
hang / h /
悬挂 pt. pp hung
绞死 pt. pp hanged
例： 1）she hung the washing in the garden.
她把洗好的衣服晾在花园里。
2）he was hanged for murder.
他因杀人而被绞死。
3. i prefer being outside．
prefer vt. “较喜欢、宁愿”，其后可。
接名词、-ing形式及动词不定式，还用。
在“prefer…to…”结构中，表示“喜。
欢……而不喜欢……”
例如：do you prefer coffee or tea?
你喜欢咖啡还是茶？
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