乌加河中学九年级英语导学案。
主备人:王玉刚审核:英语组课型:新授时间:10.11
unit 3 english throughout the world
导学案:topic 1 english is used more and more widely around
the world.
] section a.
section a
.【 短语互动】 阅读1a译出短语。
能,会成百上千万全世界。
为…准备迫不及待be good at
try one’s bestfrom now on
.【 语言知识】 阅读1a并掌握以下语言点。
1. disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.
english is spoken as the first language in america.
it is also widely used throughout the world now.
以上三句译。
姓名。成:(1
以上三句都是一般现在时的语态。其结构是。
eg :many treescut down) by people.
the earthdestroy) by many chemical factories.
2. i can't wait to fly there!
can't wait to do sth译成注意“情不自禁做某事”表达法是。
eg : he迫不及待去见他最爱的明星)tomorrow.
he often情不自禁哭泣起来)when he sees a moving film.
3. try your best and work much harder from now on.
work much harder译成修饰形容词和副词的比较级的修饰词可以是哪些。
②hard有两种词性,其形容词译成副词译成hardly是副词,译成。
eg: he does his homework认真多了)than his brother.
he is高一点点)than his brother. he几乎看不见)when he sits at the back of the classroom.
. 【教学过程】
1. 完成work alone 1b
一 :【语法讲解】
1. 一般现在时的被动语态。
英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。主语是动作的执行者,叫主动语态。
如:we clean the classroom.我们打扫教室。
主语是动作的承受者,叫被动语态。
如:the classroom is cleaned (by us).教室被(我们)打扫。
1. 被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+宾语)
其中by意为“被……;由……”表动作的执行者。
如:the glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。
be有人称、数和时态的变化,其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。
如:english is widely spoken around the world. (肯定式)
english is not widely spoken around the world. (否定式)
is english widely spoken around the world? (疑问式)
yes, it is./no, it isn’t.
2. 被动语态的用法:(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下,可用被动语态。如:
this coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的。(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态。
如:her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了。
3. 主、被动语态的转换:
主动语态:主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语(+其它)
被动语态:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语(+其它)
注意:(1)主动、被动互转时,时态不变。(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动态by的宾语时,要用宾格形式。如:
1) people grow rice in the south. rice is grown (by people) in the south.
2) she takes care of the baby. the baby is taken care of (by her).
2. 根据以上的语法讲解试着完成work alone 3a(把句子补充完整)
beijing opera
many trees
many roads
the students
the great wall
教学小结】:
教学反思】:
板书设计】:
乌加河中学九年级英语导学案主备人:王玉刚课型:新授。
section b
教学目标】:继续学习被动语态的用法以及文中的重点短语。
教学重点。难点】被动语态的用法及其结构。
课前预习】. 短语互动阅读1a,2a译出短语。
打包与…相似向…求助。
去…旅游通常做…没问题。
through the worldfirst language
second language
与…共事。教学过程】
. 语言知识阅读2a并掌握以下语言点。
1. in general, he has no trouble understanding people from different countries.
has no trouble understanding译成由此可以推测“做某事没有问题”的英文表达法是。
而“做某事有问题”的英文表达法可以是。
eg : i oftenforeigners.(我经常和外国人交流有困难)
imy classmates.(我与我的同学一起学习没。
审核:英语组时间:10.15 姓名———
有问题)2. it's used as the first language by most people in great britain, america, canada,
australia and new zealand.
besides, it is used as a second language in india and some other countries.
以上两句译成
first language译成second language译成。
official language译成foreign tongue译成。
international language译成mother tongue译成。
eg : 中文现在被很多国家的人作为第二语言来使用。
. 课文解析
1. 完成 pair work 3
the flowers are watered by him every day.
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