写作对策。
考核目标。1.能运用所学的语言知识写出通顺正确的句子2.能根据题意连贯、贴切地进行书面表达。
篇章写作要求：统一性(unity)：围绕主题。
连贯性(coherence)：逻辑性，过渡词。
一致性(consistency)：时态，人称。
写作步骤：1.写前准备：看清题意，理清思路（写什么）
2.写作过程：提纲（outline）动笔（writing）检查（check）
英语作文要求：
内容：观点明确，内容充实， 理由充分。 10’
语言：表达正确，语言流畅 , 用词恰当，10’
句式多样化。
组织结构：结构正确，上下文连贯一致 5’
正确连接分句。
1. the book was interesting, i read it rapidly.
the book was interesting, and i read it rapidly.
2. the girls cleaned the desks and chairs, the boys mopped the floor.
the girls cleaned the desks and chairs, and the boys mopped the floor.
避免误置修饰语。
3. at the age of six my father began to teach me english.
my father began to teach me english when i was six.
注意逻辑主语。
5. to be well-informed, reading news***** is a good habit.
to be well-informed, we should read news***** every day.
6. coming out of the classroom, my heart was beating very fast.
coming out of the classroom, i felt my heart beating very fast.
避免指代不清。
7. she asked her sister why she wasn’t invited to the party.
she asked why her sister wasn’t invited to the party.
she asked her sister, “why wasn’t i invited to the party?”
避免人称代词混淆。
had been on the plane for eighteen hours, and you got pretty tired of sitting that long.
we had been on the plane for eighteen hours, and we got pretty tired of sitting that long.
避免重复。my opinion, i think we should ask them for advice.
in my opinion, we should ask them for advice.
i think we should ask them for advice.
尽量避免汉语干扰。
10. the books in our library are getting more and more.
there are more and more books in our library.
the number of books in our library is getting bigger and bigger.
12. there is a man wants to see you downstairs.
a young man wants to see you downstairs.
there is a man who wants to see you downstairs.
14. they will come to visit you when you are convenient.
they will come to visit you when it is convenient to you.
they will come to visit you at your convenience.
注意时态一致。
15. i went shopping yesterday. there were many people in the supermarket.
people are carrying baskets or taking carts. i struggled in the crowds picking up the things i need. when i finished my shopping i am so tired.
注意时态一致。
i went shopping yesterday. there were many people in the supermarket. people were carrying baskets or taking carts.
i struggled in the crowds picking up the things i needed. when i finished my shopping, i was so tired.
新闻写作讲义
新闻的定义。新闻是对新近已经发生和正在发生 或者早已发生却是新近发现的有价值的事实的及时报道。广义的新闻应包括消息 通讯 特写 调查报告 评论等许多种宣传报道文体，只有狭义的新闻才指 消息 一种。新闻的要素 w 一个 h 它们的意义是 何时 when 何地 where 何人 who 何事 what ...
新闻写作讲义
如何写好校园新闻。一 新闻写作的基本知识与写作要求。1 新闻的含义。新闻是对新近发生 发现或变动着的有价值的事实的及时报道。简单地说，是对新近发生的事实的报道。新闻分广义新闻和狭义新闻。广义新闻包括消息 通讯 新闻特写 报告文学 调查报告 新闻评论等。狭义新闻专指消息。2 新闻要写具备新闻价值的事实...
BEC高级写作讲义
cambridge business english certificate higher 内部资料，仅供参考。目录。一 bec考试概述。二 bec高级写作概述。三 part one写作 概述与方式 四 part two写作 概述 五 part two report写作方式 六 part two p...