1. 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的above all
偶然，无意中 by accident / chance
2. 对（于）……很积极 be active in
3. 积极参加课外活动 take an active part in extracurricular activities
4. 合计为 add up to the figures add up to 138.
5. 那场暴风雪增加了我们的困难。the snowstorm added to our difficulties.
6. ***对美国的访问增进了两国人民之间的友谊。hu jintao’s visit to the usa has added to the friendship between the peoples.
7. 承让错误 admit one’s mistake
8. 接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice
9. 就……提出建议 give (sb. )some advice on (how to do sth.)
10. 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
11. 后天 the day after tomorrow
12. 前天 the day before yesterday
13. 毕竟；终究 after all after all, he is only a child.
14. 违心 against one’s will
15. 随意，任意 at will you can come and le**e at will.
16. 在……岁时 at the age of
17. 实现目标 achieve one’s aim / goal / ambition
18. 在空中；悬而未决 in the air
19. 在户外，在露天里 in the open air
20. 在机场 at the airport
21. 拉火警 sound the fire alarm
22. 满腔怒火 be filled with anger
23. 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.
24. 生某人的气 be angry with sb.
25. 通知 make an announcement ladies and gentlemen, i h**e an announcement to make.
26. 相继地，按顺序地 one after another
27. 相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间） one another
28. 相互（指两者之间） each other
29. 没有回答 give no answer (to sb. )make no reply to (sb./ sth.)
30. 为……而担心 be anxious about
31. 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.
32. 分开住 live apart
33. 除了 apart from
34. 因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/ offer an apology to sb. for sth.
35. 与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about/ over sth.
36. 与某人就某事争吵 quarrel with sb. about/ over sth.
37. 放在一边 lay (laid, laid) sth. aside
38. 请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb. for advice / help
39. 惊讶于…… be astonished at sth.
40. 以前，曾经 at one time / once
41. 注意 pay attention to
42. 对……抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.
43. 引起（注意，兴趣等） attract one’s attention
44. 仰卧／仰泳 lie / swim on one’s back
45. 重感冒 a bad cold
46. 患感冒 catch a could
47. 两件行李 two pieces of baggage
48. 保持／失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance (keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡)
49. 在舞会上 at the ball
50. 洗冷水澡 h**e / take a cold bath
51. 冲凉 take a shower
52. 阵亡 be killed in battle
53. 在海滩 on the beach
54. 整理床铺 make the bed
55. 以……开始 begin with
56. 在……起始，开始 at the beginning of (opp. at the end of 在……末)
57. 自始至终 from beginning to end
58. 形成……局面；产生；形成 come into being
59. 开始利用，投入使用 come into use
60. 安全带 a safety belt
61. 三思而后行。 second thoughts are best.
62. 尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best
63. 尽量利用，善用 make the best of we should make the best of our opportunities to speak english. 我们应该尽量利用机会讲英语。
64. 一切顺利，万事如意 all the best
65. 黑体地，粗体地 in bold
66. 出身于农民家庭 be born in(to) a peasant’s family
67. 鞠躬 make a bow
68. 动动脑子 use one’s brains/ use one’s head
69. 打破纪录 break a record
70. 深吸一口气 take a deep breath
71. 屏息；憋住气 hold one’s breath
72. 上气不接下气 out of breath
73. 刷牙 brush one’s teeth
74. 突然哭起来 burst into tears = burst out laughing
75. 突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter
76. 要不是 but for but for your help, i couldn’t h**e made such rapid progress in english.
77. 呼救声 a call for help
78. 呼救 call for help
79. 保持镇静（别慌） keep calm
80. 保持安静（别吵） keep quiet
81. 保持不动（别动） keep still
82. 保持沉默（别说话） keep silent
83. 夏令营 a summer camp
84. 去野营 go camping
85. 情不自禁…… cannot help doing i couldn’t help laughing when i heard the story.
86. 不能帮忙做某事 i’m so busy. i can’t help carry the boxes.
87. 打牌 play cards
88. 打电脑游戏 play computer games
89. 照顾，保管 take care of = look after
90. 医疗护理 medical care
91. 假若那样的话 in that case in that case, we’ll h**e to put off our meeting until next monday.
92. 以防万一 in case take an umbrella with in case it rains.
93. 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs
94. 赶上（或超过） catch up with (cf. keep up with 跟上)
95. 免费 free of charge the meals are free of charge.
96. 免费获得 get sth. for free
97. 主管，在掌管之下 in charge
98. 由……负责 in the charge of
99. 掌管，负责 take charge
100. 高兴起来 cheer up
101. 童年时 in one’s childhood
102. 挑选，选择 make a choice (make a wise choice 做出明智的选择)
103. 圣诞节时 at christmas （cf. on christmas day）
104. 去做礼拜 go to church
105. 烟头 cigarette end / butt
106. 为……鼓掌 give sb. a clap = applaud sb.
107. 接近 get close to
108. 一块桌布 a table cloth
109. 一套衣服 a suit of clothes
110. 童装 children’s clothing
111. 集邮 collect stamps
112. 产生，发生 come about how did it come about that you lost your bike?
113. （偶然）遇见或发现 come across
114. 走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头 come up
115. 共同，共有 in common (h**e sth. in common)
116. 参加比赛 compete in a contest
117. 举办**会 give a concert
118. 条件是 on condition that
119. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.
120. 相反地 on the contrary
121. 失控 out of control
122. 与……谈话；交谈 h**e a conversation/ word with sb.
123. 在……期间／过程中 in / during the course of
124. 被……覆盖 be covered with
125. 因某事和某人发脾气
126. be cross with sb. at sth.
127. 划掉 cross out
128. 对……残忍 be cruel to sb.
129. 立方米 cubic meter
130. 对……感到好奇 be curious about sth.
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