初中英语复习要点

发布 2021-05-19 17:56:28 阅读 9522

be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

pay attention to doing sth 专心做某事。

look forward to doing sth 期望做某事。

prefer doing sth . to doing sth 喜欢做某事,而不喜欢做某事。

to 是介词,不是不定式。

enjoy doing sth = like doing sth 喜欢做某事。

finish doing sth = end up doing sth 完成做某事

practice doing sth 练习做某事。

could you mind (not) doing sth 你介意(不)做某事吗 ?

how (what) about doing sth? 做某事怎麽样?

be busy doing sth 忙于做某事。

make a living (by) doing sth 靠做某事谋生

h**e fun doing sth 做某事很高兴。

h**e a hard time doing sth =h**e trouble (in) doing sth =h**e problem doing sth 做某事有困难

sb spend some time (in) doing sth 某人花费时间做某事

can’t stand doing sth 无法忍受做某事

be always doing sth = keep doing sth 一直(总是)做某事。

can’t stop doing sth 情不自禁做某事。

consider doing sth 考虑做某事

keep sb. doing sth 使某人持续做某事

find sb . doing sth 发现某人正在做某事

see (watch) sb . doing sth 看见某人正在做某事

重点单词、短语用法归类

1 . cost / take / spend / pay 花费

花费时间做某事 : it takes sb some time to do sth . sb spend some time (in)doing sth .

=sb spend some time on sth

某人花钱买某物 : sb spend some money on sth . sb pay some money for sth .

sth cost sb . some money

spend 和 pay 主语都是人, cost 主语是物。

spent 还可以指“度过”→ how did you spend your weekend ?

1 the sweaterme 90 yuan . i __90 yuan for the sweater .=i __90 yuan on the sweater .

2 he spent lots of moneythe mobile phone .

3 ither 20 minutes to go home every day . he20 minuteshome every day

2 . thanks for 为…而感谢inviting me to your birthday party .

thanks to 多亏/由于 ⑵_your help .i got good grades . 3 . 感叹句 :多么… what + 名词

how + 形容词 / 副词

bad weatherhard he works

fresh vegetablescute a monkey it is

4 . 因为、由于 : because( 连词 ) 从句: (表示原因。

because of(介词短语) +名词(短语 )=thanks to ⑴ i didn’t go to school __i had a headache .

2 he was late for class __the bad weather .

3 he can’t come __he is ill .

4 many people h**e a cold __the cold weather .

because和 so不能同时连用 .

5 . 来自 : be from = come from

where are you from ? where __you

he is from tibet . hetibet .

6 . how often 对频率提问 ( 多久一次) →回答用表示频率的副词或短语。

how long 对一段时间提问 (多久 ) 回答用表示一段时间的状语

how soon 对将来时间提问 ( 多久 ) 回答用 in+时间段

how far 询问多长距离(多长)

h**e you been collecting the kites ? for ten years .

do you go shopping ? sometimes.

will your father come back ? in two years .

- _do you exercise ? once a week .

- _is it from your home to school ? about ten miles .

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