there be句型第讲。
时间：2024年月日老师：蒋丽玲**：187学生姓名：
1、兴趣导入（topic-in）:
2、学前测试(testing):
3、知识讲解(teaching)：
there be 句型的用法：
表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
there is a table in the room. 房间里有一张桌子。
there are three tables in the room. 房间里有三张桌子。
区别： 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用h**e/has,i h**e a table. 我有一张桌子。
there be 句型的结构：
there is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语。
例：there is a ruler on the desk书桌上有一把尺。
there is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
there are+复数主语+地点状语。
例：there are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
there are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
there is+第三人称单数可数+v-ing+地点状语。
例：there is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
there is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
there are+复数主语+v-ing+地点状语。
例：there are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
there are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
there be 句型的否定形式。
there be 句型的否定：在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.
1. there is a knife in the kitchen.
否定：there is not a knife in the kitchen.
2. there are five apples on the tree.
否定：there are not five apples on the tree.
3. there is some ink in the bottle.
否定：there is not any ink in the bottle.
4. there are some birds singing in the tree.
否定：there are not any birds singing in the tree.
一． there be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。not any强调一个都没有。
1. there are not any books in the bag.=there are no books in the bag.
2. there is no baby crying in the room.=there is not any baby crying in the room.
3. there are no students in the classroom.=there are not any students in the classroom.
4. there is not any milk in the bottle.=there is no milk in the bottle.
there be 句型的疑问句及回答。
there be 句型的疑问。
1. 在“there is/are...的疑问句中，要把be动词放在there之前，并将句号变问号。难点：句**现的some要改成any
2. 肯定回答为：yes, there is/are.
3. 否定回答为： no, there isn’t/aren’t.
结构分析：be动词+there+主语……？
1． there is an apple on the tree.
is there an apple on the tree?
肯定回答： yes, there is.
否定回答： no, there isn’t.
2. there are five pens on the desk.
are there five pens on the desk?
肯定回答： yes, there are.
否定回答： no, there aren’t.
四、强化练习(training):
一、选择题：
1. there are___pencils in my pencil box.
a．2. there is __rocking chair in my bedroom.
a. 3. there are __new books for you.
a. 4. there is __ruler on the desk.
a. 5. there is___cap on the desk.
a. 6. there are __pencil boxes in the book bag.
a. 把下例句子改成疑问句：
1. there are four apples on the ground.
疑问句。2. there are five birds in the tree.
疑问句。5. there are five birds singing in the tree.
疑问句。6. there is an armchair in the living room.
疑问句。7. there’s a sofa in the living room.
疑问句。8. there’s a rubber duck in the bathmat.
疑问句。五、训练辅导(tutor):
用there be 句型翻译下列句子。
1. 教室里有很多桌子和凳子。
2. 冰箱有很多水果。
3. 小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛。
4. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。
树上有一只鸟和两个风筝。
5.书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。
6.苹果树上没有苹果。（方法：将这句话变成肯定句子，然后在变成否定句）
7. 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。
8. 家里没有人。（此句要注意people实是复数的问题。）
9. 书架上有很多书。
6、反思总结(thinking)：
there be句型》堂堂清落地训练。
（10-15分钟的测试卷，坚持堂堂清，学习很爽心）
姓名得分时间。
用is或are填空
1. there___many monkeys in the mountain.
2. there___a beautiful garden in our school.
3. theresome water in the glass.
4. theresome bread on the table.
5there any maps on the wall?
6. theretwenty desks in our classroom.
7. therea bird in the tree.
8. theresome trees near the house.
9there a cup of tea on the table?
10. there___some apple juice in the glass.
11. there___a bed and two chairs in betty's room.
12. theresome milk in the bottle.
13. theresome children in the park.
14. therean ice cream in the boy’s hand.
15. therea teacher and many students in our classroom.
16. there___many birds and a lion in the forest.
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