一、观点对比。
模板1:第一段:引出主题。
1、i’m writing to tell you the discussion we’ve had about whether …(我写信告诉你我班关于某事的讨论)
opinions are divided on this matter. (there are two different viewpoints about it. /among them there are two types of attitude in …在……方面有两种态度)
2、recently i h**e made a survey about whether…(最近我对是否……作了一次调查)。100 people accepted my survey. among them there are two types of attitude.
第二段:观点对比(展开)
%of the students are for the idea of doing…(60%的同学赞成做某事的想法). they believe that …besides, …above all,…
however / on the other hand, 40% of them don’t think so / don’t agree with them. in their opinion, …they suggest that…
% of them think that …and that …
another 30% are against the idea of doing…they believe that…
the rest / other 40% don’t agree either of the ideas above.
其余的40%不赞成以上任一种观点)in their opinion,…
第三段:陈述自己的看法。
1、in my opinion / from my point of view, …
2、as far as i’m, concerned, …
结尾句:only when we …can we do … only in this way can we do…
模板2:摆出论据。
the topic about …is becoming more and more popular in our school recently. there are two sides of opinions about it.
some students prefer to consider doing…(或some students say…is their f**orite.) they think that …(理由一). what’s more, …理由二).
moreover, …理由三).
however, others believe …is a better choice for three reasons. (然面,其余的人认为做某事是一种较好的选择,有三个方面的理由)to begin with,…(理由一). next,…(理由二)in addition, …理由三).
from my point of view, the former is surely a wise choice. the reason is that…(或者用:personally, i firmly support the view that …依我来看,我坚决支持这种观点……that引导同位语从句)
模板3:好处与坏处的对比。
1、in recent years, …has been popular. there are many advantages in …first, …second, …third,however, there’re some disadvantages. …之一).
besides, …之二). also, …之三)
in my opinion, it is true that advantages are more than disadvantages. (依我看,的确是好处多于坏处)i think …
2、one big advantage of …is that… /one obvious advantage of …is … finally, …
while it is true that …has many advantages, it is also important to realize that…(虽然某事确实有许多好处,但是意识到……也很重要)。
模板4:问题与建议。
1、nowadays, we h**e to face a problem that…(现在,我们面临这样一个问题……that引导同位语从句).
解决办法:with the help of modern technology, we now h**e many means to solve it. by doing…, we can… what’s the most important is that…
结论:all in all, it is clear / obvious that…,only when… can we…
模板5:要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1、有一些人认为……
2、另一些人认为……
3、我的看法……
the topic of ① 主题) is becoming more and more popular recently. there are two sides of opinions about it. some people say a is their f**orite.
they hold their view for the reason of支持a的理由一). what is more理由二). moreover理由三).
while others think that b is a better choice in the following three reasons. firstly支持b的理由一). secondly (besides理由二).
thirdly (finally理由三).
from my point of view, i think我的观点). the reason is that原因). as a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.
for me, the former is surely a wise choice.
模板6:给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点some people believe that观点一). for example they think举例说明).
and it will bring them为他们带来的好处).
in my opinion, i never think this reason can be the point. for one thing我不同意该看法的理由一). for another thing反对的理由之二).
from all what i h**e said / in a word / in conclusion, i agree to the thought that我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
二、解决方法题型。
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径。
1、问题现状。
2、怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
in recent days, we h**e to face a problem a, which is becoming more and more serious. first说明a的现状). second举例进一步说明现状).
confronted with a, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. for one thing解决方法一). for another thing解决方法二).
finally解决方法三).
三、说明利弊题型。
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出**)。
1、说明事物现状。
2、事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3、你对现状(或前景)的看法。
nowadays many people prefer a because it has a significant role in our daily life. generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. firsta的优点之一).
besidesa的优点之二).
but every coin has two sides. the negative aspects are also apparent. one of the important disadvantages is thata的第一个缺点).
to make matters worsea的第二个缺点).
through the above analysis, i believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. therefore, i would like to我的看法).
from the comparison between these positive and negative effects of a, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. only by this way对前景的**).
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