2011高考英语精选备考资料:第1辑。
完型填空技巧。
1.看清上下文,找准定位词。
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如:
1)some parts of the water are very shallow. but in some places it is very very___
a. deep b. high c. cold d. dangerous
根据转折连词but的提示,所填入的词应与shallow相反,因此答案为a。
2)mrs o’neill asked___questions and she didn’t scold us either.
a. no b. certain c. many d. more
and是一个并列连词;either为副词,用在否定句或否定词后加强语势,由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词,因此答案是a。
3.扎实基础,搞清辨异。
soon i heard a___like that of a door burst in and then a climb of feet.
a. sound b. cry c. voice d. shout
选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音,但b,c,d项的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音,而sound则表示各种各样的声音。因此答案是a。
5.寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系。
it has been many years since i was last in london __i still remember something that happened during that visit.
a. and b. for c. but d. as
根据句前的many years和句后的still remember答案应选表示转折的连词but.
2011高考英语精选备考资料:第3辑。
11. the managing director took the __for the accident, although it was not really his fault.
a. guilt b. charge c. blame d. accusatio
[答案] c. blame.
[注释]take the blame for 对。承担责任。take charge of 负责管理 (照顾) 。注意]charge 前无冠词the.
anything but (=far from being) 根本不; nothing but 只不过; above all最重要的。rather than 而不是。
2011高考英语精选备考资料:第6辑。
41. the department is also deeply __in various improvement schemes.
a. connected b. included c. involved d. implied
[答案] c. involved.
[注释]be involved in 参与。be included in 包括在。中。
42. keys should never be hidden around the house since thieves __know where to look.
a. virtually b. variously c. un**oidably d. invariably
[答案] d. invariably. [注释]invariably 总是, 不变地。virtually 事实上, 实际上。un**oidably不可避免地。
43. the boy had a __escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
a. close b. short c. narrow d. fine
[答案] c. narrow. [注释]h**e a narrow escape 幸免遇难。
44. do you mind if i __with my work while you are getting tea ready.
a. get through b. turn to c. carry on d. come on
[答案] c. carry on. [注释]carry on 继续, 参看ⅲ,28。
45. i left for the office earlier than usual this morning __traffic jam.
a. in line with b. in case of
c. for the sake of d. at the risk of
[答案] b. in case of.
[注释] in case of 参看ⅲ,94注释。in line with (=in agreement with) 与。一致, 符合:
his actions were not in line with his belief.本句中in line with...作表语。
in line with history and social evolution socialism is inevitable.本句中in line with引导地短语作状语, 意为“按照”。for the sake of 为了。
起见。at the sake of冒。的风险。
46. the finance minister has not been so __since he raised taxes to such a high level.
a. popular b. well-known c. f**orable d. preferable
[答案] a. popular.
[注释]popular 此处意为“ (liked and admired) 受爱戴的, 有名声或声望的”。
47. it is wrong for someone in such a high __in the government to beh**e too badly in public.
a. situation b. position c. employment d. profession
[答案] b. position.
[注释]position 此句中指“地位” (不可数, 有时加不定冠词), 如:1) she was a woman of high position. 2) a high (low) position society.
48. we all knew from the very __that the plan would fail.
a. outcome b. outset c. income d. output
[答案] b. outset.
[注释] outset 开端, 开始, from the very outset (从一开始) 。outbreak爆发, 发生。outcome结局。
income 收入。output 产量。
49. he looked rather untidy as there were two buttons __from his coat.
a. loosing b. losing c. off d. missing
[答案] d. missing. [注释]missing 缺少的; a book with some missing pages. (缺页书) 。
50. lawyers often make higher __for their work than they should.
a. bills b. charges c. prices d. costs
[答案] b. charges.
[注释]make charges for对。收 (费) ;索 (价) 。charge也可以用作动词, 表示“收费, 索价”, 如:
1) we don't charge anything for that. (对此我们不收费。) 2) how much do you charge for a haircut?
(理个发要收多少钱?)
2011高考英语精选备考资料:第7辑。
51. the workmen made so much __that mrs. walker had to spend three days cleaning up afterwards.
a. trouble b. damage c. mess d. nuisance
[答案] c. mess.
[注释]make mess弄得乱七八糟。make a mess of“把。弄得乱七八糟”:
he made a mess of his work. (他把他的工作搞得乱七八糟。
52. they h**e held several meetings to __next year's production plans.
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