2023年山东省普通高等教育选拔优秀专科生。
进入本科阶段考试试题。
考试时间：120分钟）
英语试题。注意事项：
一、本试卷分为试卷。
一、试卷二两部分。
二、将自己的姓名、准考证、号码填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。考试结束后， 把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。教师收卷后才可以离开考场。试卷和答题卡均不得带走。
三、仔细读懂题目的说明。
四、在120分钟内答完全部题目， 不得拖延时间。
五、试卷一的答案必须填在答题卡上， 凡是写在试卷上的答案一律无效； 试卷二上所有题目必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选一个答案， 多选作废。确定答案后， 用2b铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划一条横线。使用其他符号者不给分。划线要有一定的粗度， 浓度要盖过底色。
七、如果要改动答案， 必须用橡皮擦干净原来选定的答案， 然后再按上面的规定重新填涂。
第一部分： 听力理解（part 1 listening comprehension）共20题， 考试时间为15分钟。
part ⅰ.word formation (10 points)
directions: there are 10 incomplete statements in this part. you should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write the right answer in the brackets.
1. all the men were under he**y _pressure___working day and night. (press)
2. the young industrial engineer did everything in a _leisurely___way. (leisure)
3. these activities help to greatly __the ties among the club members. (strong)
4. she repeated his nametoo shocked to say more. (help)
5. many foreign words and phrases h**e __the english language. (rich)
6. nowadays, we are in a very __business environment. (competition)
7. as a college student, you should aim for an __of knowledge well beyond your area of specialization. (expand)
8. in ourthe laboring people are masters of country. (social)
9. she is always __to help others. (will)
10. his stories written in her later years were not interesting because of his __of imagination. (poor)
part ⅱ.vocabulary and structure (40 points)
directions: there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. for each sentence there are four choices marked a, b, c and d.
choose the one answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets.
11. one of the requirements for a fire is that the material __to its burning temperature.
a. is heatedb. will be heated
c. be heated d. would be heated
12. i h**e to __my expenditure to my income.
a. transfer b. adjust c. direct d. add
13. if he had been in better health, he __more books.
a. can write b. could h**e written
c. could write d. h**e written
14. with the development of industry, this region will surely __
a. develop b. profit c. succeed d. thrive
15. i’m going to spend the winter vacation in shanghaii h**e relatives.
a. which b. nevertheless c. where d. when
16. the new campus is __as the old one.
a. twice as big b. as twice big c. twice big d. big as twice
17. if __to speak, he has no problem expressing himself.
a. asked b. asking c. ask d. to be asked
18. mum is getting old, so her memory is not very __these days.
a. true b. forgettable c. reliable d. credit
19. which door does this key __to?
a. set b. fit c. become d. belong
20. much __my regret, i am unable to accept your kind invitation.
a. to b. at c. with d. by
21. it ought to be you __me that sign the letter.
a. but b. in spite of c. rather d. rather than
22. literature must consist of wordsmusic must consist of sounds.
a. even though b. so that c. just as d. ever since
23. if the building project __by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.
a. being completed b. is completed
c. to be completed d. completed
24. i prefer walking __
a. to drive b. to driving c. than drive d. than driving
25. the committee __a conclusion only after days of discussion.
a. achieved b. reached c. arrived d. completed
26. asia is __among the seven continents.
a. largest b. the largest c. larger d. the larger
27. you __me because i didn’t say that.
a. must understand b. must be understanding
c. must h**e understood d. had to misunderstand
28. generally speaking, nodding your head is __to saying yes.
a. contrary b. equivalent c. secondary d. relevant
29. i h**e been to the west lake three times __1970.
a. since b. until c. from d. after
30gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.
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