2023年高考英语语法复习题

发布 2020-02-17 09:42:28 阅读 4185

英语:2011高考考前语法加油冲刺解析题(14)

1301】 the father as well as the mother and their children __to make up a trip to beijing.

译文】 父亲母亲和孩子们都希望到北京去旅行。

a. wish b. wishes

c. are wishing d. is wishing

答案及简析】 b。 该句的主语是单数。

1302】 our supply of water has been __for 3 days.

译文】 我们的供水已停了3天了。

a. cut off b. shut down

c. cut through d. turned down

答案及简析】 a。 cut off截断水,电,气。

1303】 -you seemto like this restaurant a loti __here for years.

译文】 -看来你很喜欢这家餐厅。 -数年来我一直在这家餐厅吃东西。

a. h**e been eaten b. had eaten

c. h**e been eating d. am eating

答案及简析】 c。 有for years 这样的短语,句子的时态一般都是完成时态。

1304】 i didn’t see your sister at the meeting. if she __she would h**e met my brother.

译文】 我在会议上没有看见你的姐姐。如果她来了的话,一定会遇到我的哥哥。

a. has come b. did come

c. came d. had come

答案及简析】 d。 虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,用过去完成时态。

1305】 if you had worked harder, you __

译文】 如果你学习更努力一些,你就会成功的。

a. should succeed b. would succeed

c. will succeed d. would h**e suceeded

答案及简析】 d。 虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,用过去完成时态。

1306】 we’ve just heard a __on the radio that a hurricane is __to come.

译文】 我们刚刚从收音机里听到台风很可能到来的警报。

a. warn; like b. warning; likely

c. warned; able d. warning; like

答案及简析】 b。 warning是名词,警报的意思。 be likely to do sth. 很可能发生…。

1307】 this kind of material can be used to __plastics.

译文】 这种材料可以用来替代塑料。

a. taking the place of b. take place of

c. taking place of d. take the place of

答案及简析】 d。 take the place of 替代。

1308】 you are well on the way __good english students.

译文】 你们正在成为学英语学得好的学生。

a. to become b. becoming

c. to h**e become d. to becoming

答案及简析】 d。 on the way to 在去….的路上。其中的to是介词。

1309】 he is not __to pass the final exam.

译文】 他不可能在期末考试中及格。

a. possibly b. possible

c. porbably d. likely

答案及简析】 d。 be likely to do sth.的句型。

1310】 after the accident, the police __to help the wounded people.

译文】 出事以后,***叫来帮助受伤的人。

a. called b. called on

c. were called in d. was called in

答案及简析】 c。 the police 是集合名词,谓语动词用复数。

1311】 in the __house the firefighters **ed a lot of __people, but they couldn’t br sent to hospital because of the __road.

译文】 在损坏的房子里,救火队员们救出了许多受伤的人,但由于道路堵塞不能把他们送到医院去。

a. damaged; blocked; injured b. destroyed; damaged; blocking

c. damaged; inured; blocked d. blocked; wounded; injured

答案及简析】 c。 damage 遭受破坏;injure 外伤;wound 指刀伤或枪伤;block阻塞。

1312】 can you get mr li __us less homework?

译文】 你能不能让***给我们少布置一些家庭作业?

a. give b. to give

c. giving d. given

答案及简析】 b。 get sb. to do sth. 使某人做什么事。

1313】 these apples look __

译文】 这些苹果看起来很好。

a. nicely b. well

c. sweetly d. nice

答案及简析】 d。 look 是连系动词跟形容词作表语。

1314】 the tv play is much better than __

译文】 这部电视剧比预料的好得多。

a. expect b. expected

c. expecting d. people expect

答案及简析】 b。 than expected比预料的。

1315】 but the fact remains __we are behind the other groups.

译文】 然而事实仍然是我们落后与其它组。

a. that b. which

c. what d. it

答案及简析】 a。 remain是连系动词,后面可跟表语从句。

1316】 -how soon can you finish the large picture? -it will be two moths __

译文】 -你要多久才能完成那幅大的画像? -要两个月。

a. after i finsh it b. before i will finish it

c. befroe it is finished d. since it has been finished

答案及简析】 c。 it will be + 一段时间 + before…..要过….就….

1317】 she is anxious __his health.

译文】 她对他的健康担忧。

a. to b. after

c. about d. with

答案及简析】 c。 be anxious about sth. 对…担忧。

1318】 _zhou lan, _her friends, is interested in this novel.

译文】 周兰和她的朋友,都对这本**感兴趣。

a. both; and b. /as well as

c. not only; but also d. either; or

答案及简析】 b。 主语是单数,尽管有as well as, together with , but, except这样的短语,谓语仍然用单数。

1319】 is there anything __

译文】 出什么问题了?

a. the matter b. mattered

c. matter d. matters

答案及简析】 a。 is there snything the matter? 常用句型:出什么问题了?

1320】 _strong wind pushed over the house and caused several __

译文】 一阵大风吹过房屋导致几个人死亡。

a. a; death b. a; deaths

c. /death d. /deaths

答案及简析】 b。 wind表示一阵风前加冠词; deaths用复数表示死亡人数。

1321】 the lion made a sudden angry noise and __

译文】 狮子突然怒吼一声,并挣扎着站了起来。

a. struggled on its feet b. leaped to feet

c. leaped on its feet d. struggled to its feet

答案及简析】 d。 struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来。

1322】 looking after thye little grandson is __of the old couple. he brings them much __

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