七年级代词练习题

发布 2023-03-02 14:13:28 阅读 6758

**(见课文七年级上册95-96页)

用法(补充)

1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。

2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或在介词后、be动词后宾语,3)形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。(黑体为形容词性物主代词)

例:1. this is my book. 这是我的书。

4)名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 (黑体为名词性物主代词)

例:1. look at the two pencils.

the red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。

5)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,

例:my bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.

可写成my bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.

顺序。人称代词为单数时,按第二人称、第三人称、第一人称排列。如,you, she and i are good friends.

peter and i all like reading.

1. 人称代词为复数时,按第一人称、第二人称、第三人称排列。如,we you and they are playing soccer together.

注意:(1)若要承担责任或过失时,则通常将第一人称放在前面。如:

it was i and tom who were late. 迟到的是我和汤姆。

2) 表示男女的代词并排使用时,通常是先男后女。如:

nobody likes such things except him and her. 除了他和她,没有喜欢那样的东西。

3. 使用人称代词的几个注意点。

1) 指代国家、城市、地球、船舶、(雌性)动物等时,一般用代词 it,但也可用she / her(带感**彩)。如:

my car’s not fast, but she does 50 miles to the gallon. 我的车不快,但每加仑油它能跑50英里。

2) 当上文提到的人的性别不明时,一般用 he / him 来指代。如:

whoever told you that, he was lying. 无论谁对你那样说,他都在说谎。

一。填空。___i) help __you). we) go. 3.(i) _are students.

can't find __he) the book.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

ms ding teaches __we) maths. loves __he) mother very much.

they knowthey) new teacher? h**e a lovely catit) name is carl.

is a very good boy. we all like __he).

boy under the tree is henry. this ishe) bike.

doesn’t like __she) new dress at all. who bought (买) it for __she)?

is the man over thereiswe) headmaster.

this red coat yours? nois yellow.

三、根据提示填空。

1. where are 我的___shoes? 2. are those 你的___shoes?

3. 他___looks up at 她4. could you come and play with 我___

5. i can help 他___with 他的___english. 6. do you like 她___

7.我们的teacher asks 我们___to study hard.

8. why do you make 他们___sit there quiet?

四、用括号中的适当形式填空。

1)are theseyou)pencils? yes, they areour).

2)—whose is this pencil? —it’si).

3)i lovethey)very much. (4)she is___i)classmate.

5)miss li often looks after___she)brother.

6)—are thesethey)bags ?

no, they aren’ttheir). they arewe).

五、选择填空1、these are pens andare pencils. (that, this, those)

2、tom was sick yesterdayis why he missed school. (that, those, these)

3、which of __shirts are tom's ( these, this, that)

4、this desk is mine, _is hers. (those, this, that)

5、the map of beijing is better thanof tianjing. (this, that, these)

6he, her, his ) mane is jackshe, he, his) is a cook.

7i, my, mine)aunt is a nurseshe, he. her) works very hard.

8、please showme, i, mine ) the way.

9、the books aren't ( my, mine, ithey , it, its ) may be __her, hers, your)

10、let __i, me, mine) tell __her, she, hers ) how to do it.

六、单项选择。

1. she is a student, _name is julia. a. its b. he r c. hers d. his

2. could you help __with __english, please.

a. i, my b. me, me c. me, my d. my, i

3. a friend of __came here yesterday. a. my b. his c. him d. himself

4. _pencil-box is beautiful. but __is more beautiful than __

a. toms, my, he b. tom's, mine, his c. tom's, mine, him d. tom's, my, his

5. most of __like chinese food. a. they b. their c. them d. theirs

七、用代词的适当形式填空。

1.there is a letter forher 、hers) mother.

2.that is __she ) coat. the coat is red.__its)is a new one.

3.that is notcamerais at home. (he )

4. where arei can’t findlet’s callparents. (they )

5we) eyes are blackus) come from japan.

6.tim and bill are twinstheir)are from englandthem) parents are teachers in the no.6 middle school. 7.give the book toi ).

8.these books arewe).

9.that is notkite. that kite is very small, butis very big.( i10.the dress isgive it toshe )

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