i词性转换。
复数: 复数:sheep
形容词: 复数:butterflies
名词: 复数:mice
复数:过去式:flew
过去式: 过去式:swam
形容词:surprised,surprising 过去式:woke
过去式: 过去式: 过去式:left
ii短语归纳。
my homework 做作业 to the cinema 去看电影。
boating 去划船 the lake 在湖边。
to the beach 去海滩 badminton 打羽毛球。
my grandma 看望我奶奶 for the english test 为英语测验而学习备考。
natural history museum 自然历史博物馆 of 有点儿。
up 深夜不睡,熬夜 back 归还。
afraid 害怕 the guitar 弹吉他。
to the library 去图书馆 a swimming pool 在游泳池里。
17. shout at… 冲……大声叫嚷 school 高中,中学。
kites 放风筝 camping 去野营。
up 搭建 a fire 生火。
stories 讲故事 other 互相。
to sleep 入睡 a surprise 吃惊。
to… 呼喊……喊叫 and down 来来回回;上上下下。
把……弄醒 saturday morning 在星期六早上。
a good weekend 周末过得愉快 next morning 第二天早上。
as 以……身份而工作 away 跑开 into … 移进…
1. 表示“发生在过去的动作”,要用一般过去时,句中常含表示“过去”的时间。
一般过去时的结构:[,翻译时加上“…了”。
不管主语是“单数”还是“复数”,动词始终用“过去式”)
练:(1) hego) to school on foot yesterday.
2) –what did jim do? -hego) to the movies.
3) wenot go) to the cinema last sunday.
2. –你上个周末做了什么?--what you last weekend? (did引导,动词还原)
-在星期天上午,我打了网球。--i play tennis on sunday morning., the morning/afternoon/evening, ,sunday morning/afternoon/evening, ,school days/nights
3. –tina的周末怎么样? -was tina’s weekend?
-它很棒:it was great. –它还不错:it was not bad. –它很糟糕:it was terrible.
4. 该是回家的时候了:it’s time home.
]:it’s time sth
5. he spent half an hourplay) computer games last night.
]:人+spend+时间+sth
]:人+spend+时间+sth
6. [what/how about sth?, what about sb/sth? 如:你怎么样?what about
7. 常用do, does, did, don’t, doesn’t, didn’t代替前文提到的动词。
1) –who cleaned the room? -mike
a. was b. does c. is d. did
2) i don’t think he is so great, but my mother __
3) peter visited his english teacher this morning, but tony __
a. isn’t b. wasn’t c. doesn’t d. didn’t
4) i like sports news very much
a. i like, too b. i do, too c. i don’t like, either d. i don’t, either
5) my father likes sports news, but my mother __
8. 去爬山:go to the mountain 爬山:climb the mountain
去购物:go shopping
去看电影:go to the movies 看电影:a movie = a movie
去散步:go for a walk 散步:take a walk
去图书馆:go to the library 去城市图书馆:go to the city library
9. 待在家里:stay home
10. 为考试而学习:study the test = study exams
11. 举行派对:h**e party 举行晚会:h**e evening party
12. 阅读:do some reading
13. 去海滩:go to the beach (beach变复数+es)
14. 练习英语:practice english
]:practice sth
15. 过了一个繁忙的某末:h**e a busy weekend (此处的h**e翻译为“度过”)
16. 一本历史的书:a book history (此处的about翻译为“关于”,=on)
17. [某人某地:sb to sp
18. 乘车去某地:go to sp car前无其他单词,“乘”用by)
go to sp car前有其他单词,“乘”用in)
19. (1) last 最后的;在最后一张**里:in the photo
2) last 上一个;上个星期:last week 上个月:last month 去年:last year
20. (1) spend 度过; 如:how do you your summer holidays?
2) spend 花费; 如:he two hours cleaning his room.
21. (1) for 对…来说; 如:大多数的孩子:most kids
2) for 为,给; 如:我烧晚饭:cook dinner me
一般过去时态精讲。
1. 用法: ①过去某个时间发生的动作例:his mother made some dumplings yesterday.
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