七年级英语下6单元复习

发布 2023-02-23 02:21:28 阅读 2820

unit

一:重点词汇。

1. read

用法】v. 读、阅读,宾语常是书、报纸、杂志等。

举例】he is reading a book.他正在看书。

拓展】辨析 watch, look, see 和 read

用法】watch 意为“**、注视”,指长时间**某一活动的场面,如:看电视、看比赛等(he often watch tv on sunday.星期天他经常看电视。)

look 强调看的动作,不注重结果,是不及物动词,接宾语时要加 at(look at the map, please. 请看这幅地图。)

see 强调看的结果,是及物动词,意为看见、看到,但不用于进行时态(can you see the bird in the sky?)

excise: he oftenthe blackboard but he can’t __anything.

2. wait

用法】v. 等待、等候。

搭配】wait for 等侯某人/某物(he’s waiting for the bus there.他在那里等公共汽车。)

wait for sb to do sth 等待某人做某事(i’m waiting for you to come.我在等你来。)

3. west

用法】n. 西、西方 adj. 西方的、在西方的、向西方的

举例】west lake 西湖。

拓展】east 东方、东方的;north 北方、北方的 ;south 南方、南方的;

小结练习:1.--what is he doing?

--he is r_eadinga news*****.

2. bill is talking o_n___the phone.

3. jack and his parents live in an a_partment___

4. we often go to the w___lake.

5. i like swimming, and i often swim in swimming p_ool___

5. rain

用法】v. 下雨。

举例】it’s raining. 下雨了。

拓展】1) 表示天气的词及名词与形容词之间的互换(n. 加上 y→adj.):

rain-rainy; snow-snowy; wind-windy; cloud-cloudy; sun-sunny; fog-foggy

2)表示雨、雪的大小用he**y/light:

a he**y rain 一场大雨。

a light snow 一场小雪。

6. cold

用法】adj. 寒冷的、冷的反义词:hot

举例】it is very cold today.

拓展】辨析 cold 和cool

用法】前者常用来形容冬天的天气,后者用来形容秋天的天气(反义词: warm)

二:重点短语。

1. tv show 电视节目。

show 可以做动词,意为“给。看、展示”:show sb sth/ show sth to sb 给某人看某物(he shows me a phone of his family.

=he shows a phone of his family to me.他给我看一张他的全家福)

2. wait for 等待、等候。

3. eat dinner 吃晚餐 (=h**e dinner/supper)

4. watch tv 看电视。

5. go to the movies 去看电影= go to the cinema

go 后接活动性名词时,表示“去做某事”(go to the meeting 去开会;go to the party/talk报告会/match比赛)

go 加动词现在分词表示去进行这一动作,一般表示休闲或娱乐性的活动(go shopping/boating/ swimming/dancing)

6. talk on the phone 在**中交谈。

7. at the pool 在游泳;in/at the library在图书馆;in/at the school 在学校,at the mall在商业街,at home 在家。

8. write a letter 写信。

write to sb.=write a letter to sb.)

9. talk to 和。交谈(= talk with):he is talking to/with his friend.他在和朋友谈话。

talk about 涉及谈话的内容,意为谈论关于。we’re talking about that film.我们在谈论那部电影。)

talk of 只涉及某人或某事而不涉及内容(they often talk of you this month.这个月他们经常谈到你。)

10. want to do 想做某事 (i want to go to movies.)

want to be 想成为。i want to be a teacher.)

11. do one’s homework 做某人的作业(do my homework)

11. let’s go. 让我们一起走吧。

12. at six o’clock 在六点钟(在钟点前用at)

on sunday/ on sunday morning 在星期天/星期天的早晨(在具体的某一天或具体的某一天早上、下午、晚上用 on)

in 1998/summer/march(在年、月、季节前用 in)

13. thanks for + n./pron.

/v-ing.= thank you for...因。

而感谢你(thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。 thanks for your e-mail.

谢谢你的邮件。)

14. would like to do sth. 想要做。比want委婉)

he would like to go and see mr. lee. 他想去见***。

15. be with 和。在一起i’m with my sister all night. 我一晚上都跟妹妹在一起。)

16. in the first photo 第一张**

in the second photo

in the next photo 下一张。

in the last photo 最后一张。

小结练习:1. 用适当的介词填空。

1) linda is talking __with___her mother __on___the telephone.

2) he is writing a letter __to___his pen pal __in___english now.

3) what are you waiting __for___

4) she’s swimming _at___the pool.

5) thanks _for___your letter and the photos _of___your family.

2.单选。1)both my parents were born __b___1970.

a. at b. in c. ond. to

2) my mother often goes shopping __c___eight __sunday morning.

a. in, at b. on, in c. at, on d. at, in

17. on vacation 在度假、在假期中。

18. take a photo 拍照。

19. look at 看、朝。看 look for 寻找、寻求。

20. h**e a good time 玩的开心。

21. in order to 为了。in order to pass the exam we must work hard.)

22. some...others...一些。另一些。some are taking photos, others are running.)

one...the other...一个。

另一个。he has two son. one is a doctor and the other is a worker.

)23. lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上 lie in bed 躺在床上。

小结练习:1) we h**e two foreign teachers here. one is from england, and __b___is from america.

a. another b. the other c. other d. the others

2) the smiths want to go to hawaii on v_acation___

3) students are very r_elaxed___after the exam.

4) look! there is a dog l_ying___under the tree.

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