身体特征:h**e has(有)nose(鼻子)big (大的) small (小的 )face (脸round(圆的)eyes(眼睛)ears(耳朵) wide mouth(大嘴巴) head(头)hair(头发)
tall(高的)short(矮的)fat(胖的)thin(瘦)clothes(衣服)shoes(鞋子)pants(裤子)
颜色:my f**orite(我最爱的)color(颜色)red(红色)yellow(黄色)brown(棕色)blond(金色)black(黑色)white(白色)green(绿色)
介绍朋友:good friend(好朋友)in the same class(在相同的班级)classmate(同班同学)
in different grades(在不同的年级)h**e the same looks=look the same(有相同的外貌) h**e different looks=look different(长相不一样)eleven years old十一岁 twelve十二 thirteen 十三fourteen十四 forty 四十 chongqing no.3 middle school 重庆第三中学。
家庭介绍:there are four people in my family——my father,my mother,my sister and i.在我家里有五个人:
我的爸爸,妈妈,姐姐还有我。
i h**e a big/small/happy family.我有一个大的/小的/快乐的家庭 live in+地点居住在某地。
i love my family very much..我非常爱我的家庭live with sb. 和某人居住在一起。
职业:teacher(教师)student(学生)study(学习) doctor(医生)nurse(**)farmer(农民)cook(厨师)drive(开车)driver(司机) an office worker(一名办公室职员)
工作地点:in a hospital(在医院) in an office (在办公室)on a farm(在农场) in a school
对职业提问:what+do/does+主语+do? 对工作地点提问?where+do/does+主语+work?
时间:time(时间) past(超过,用于分钟≧30) to(差…到…,用于分钟数﹤30)
what time is it? =what’s the time? 现在几点? 回答: it’s +时间。
冠词a、an、the 的用法:an 用于发音的首字母是元音字母(a e i o u)的单词前。
the用于定指 an apple an eraser an hour an english teacher the man(这个让你)
名词单数变复数:desk-desks apple-apples ruler=rulers knife-knives box-boxes bus-buses class-classes potato-potatoes baby-babies family-families boy-boys woman-women man-men foot-feet mouse-mice
动词原形变为第三人称单数:look-looks come-comes teach-teaches fly-flies try-tries
1. give sth. to sb. =give sb. sth.把某物给某人=给某人某物。
please give that book to me. 请把那本书给我。he gives a pen to me. =he give me a pen.
sth. sbsth. sbsb. sth.
2. help sb. (to)do sth. =help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事=帮助某人某事。
he helps me study english. =he helps me with english.他帮助我学习英语。
3. would like=want想要 would like to do sth. =want to do sth.想要做某事。
he would like to buy some bread. =he wants to buy some bread.我想要买一些面包。
would 是情态动词,不能加s,后面跟动词,只能是原型。(保护伞,保护自己,保护别人)
4. could you (please) do sth. 你能做某事好吗?
could you help me with my english? 你能帮我学英语吗?
5. how about=what about doing sth. 做什么事情怎么样?
how/ what about flying kites? 放风筝怎么样?
6. why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事? why not fly kites? 为什么不放风筝呢?
7. they are all kind to me. 他们对我都很好。 kind :善良的,好的。
there are all kinds of food。这里有各种各样的食物。 all kinds of 各种各样。 kind:种类
many kinds of 多种多样
8. would you like some juice?来点果珍怎么样?
do you want some juice?来点果珍怎么样?
how/ what about some juice?来点果珍怎么样?
why not h**e some juice? 怎么不来点果珍?(希望来点果珍)
9. what would you like to do sth.? 你想要来点什么?
time is it?= what’s the time? 现在几点? it’s six o’clock.(六点整)
10:15 a quarter past ten 9:45 a quarter to ten 10:30 half past ten
is time to do sth. 是时候做某事了。
it is time to get up.是时候起床了。 it’s time to go to school. 是时候上学了。
it’s time to go home. 是时候回家了。it’s time to go to west hill.是时候去西山了。
at 看着 look after 照顾,照看
sth. for breakfast/lunch/supper 三餐吃什么
on 试穿人称代词放中间 try it on try them on try on the coat
from=come from 来自,当主语是第三人称单数,用comes from
颜色穿某颜色衣服 in 穿戴的意思 in a black cap 带黑色的帽子。
the same+名词单数in different +名词复数。
18. be glad to do sth. 高兴做某事 i am glad to be here. 我很高兴到这里来。
句型转换。1.单数句与复数句互变 (每个单词都要变)
this is a knife. 变为复数句→ these are knives.
those are knives.变为单数句→that is a knife.
2.陈述句变为一般疑问句。三种类型。
★ 有be动词的陈述句,be动词提前。 he is a student. is he a student?
★ 有实义动词的陈述句,借助do或者does,does用于主语是第三人称单数。实义动词要还原。 he speaks chinese.
does he speak chinese?
maria has a big nose. does maria h**e a big nose?
有情态动词的陈述句,情态动词提前:can could would will等。
i’d like some milk. would you like some milk?
3.陈述句变为否定句。
★有be 动词的陈述句,直接在be动词后加not
they are in china now. they aren’t in china now.
he is a teacher. he isn’t a teacher.
有实义动词的陈述句,借助don’t 或者doesn’t变为否定句,实义动词用原型。
he has a round face. he doesn’t h**e a round face.
4.对划线部分提问。首先确定特殊疑问词。
★特殊疑问词:where** what 什么 how 怎么样 what color 什么颜色 who 谁。
how old 多大 what class…in 在哪个班 which 哪一个 what time 几点。
they are from the 对划线部分提问) where are they from?
my mother is fine. (对划线部分提问) how is your mother?
it is an apple. (对划线部分提问) what is it?
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