人教新目标八年级英语下册前三单元知识总结

发布 2023-01-07 08:33:28 阅读 5835

unit1 what’s the matter?

s the matter with you?= what’s the trouble with you?= what’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?

h**e a cold 感冒了 h**e a stomachache 患胃痛 h**e a sore back. 背痛。

h**e a sore throat 患喉咙痛 h**e a fever 发烧h**e a cold 感冒

h**e a stomachache 患胃痛 h**e a toothache患牙痛 h**e a headache 患头痛

down and rest 躺下来休息 tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶。

a dentist 看牙医 one’ s temperature 量体温。

very hot 感到很热 weekend 整个周末。

the same way 以同样的方式 to a doctor 看医生。

along 沿着……走 the side of the road 在马路边。

for help 大声呼救 thinking twice 没有多想。

off 下车get on 上车 a heart problem 有心脏病。

one’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 17thanks to 幸亏,由于。

time 准时/in time 及时 a life 挽救生命。

into trouble 陷入困境 away/at once 立刻;马上。

of 因为 out of 离开;从……出来。

oneself 受伤 ll down 摔倒。

sick 感到恶心 problems breathing 呼吸困难。

climbing 登山运动 to do sth 过去常常做某事。

/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 out (of) 用完;用尽。

that 以便 . that 如此… …以至于…

33. be in control of 掌管;管理 on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事。

risks 冒险 up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事。

sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth 看见某人做了、常做某事。

(lay/lei/ )躺 ;平躺39.24-year-old 24岁的。

one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 41. in surprise 吃惊地

with sb. 同意某人43. agree to do sth 同意做某事

the time 一直 about 考虑。

in trouble 处于困境中 trouble/problems/difficulties (in) doing sth做某事有困难。

48sick adj.“生病的”,既可放be (系动词)后作表语,也可放n.前作定语。

ill adj.“生病的”,只能放be (系动词ill adj → illness n.“病;疾病”)

49. be interested in(doing sth.) take/h**e an interest in(doing sth.)对……感兴趣

places of interest 名胜

oneself= alone 单独的 importance of……的重要性性。

to do sth决定做某事 =make a decision 做决定(to do sth.)

not the same as = be different from 与。不同。

v. death n. 死,死亡 dead adj. 死的 dying adj. 将死的。

1( )what’s __with you? a. trouble b. the matter c. the wrong d. matter

2【2011.云南昆明】27. —what’s the matter with tina

a. she is awayb. she is cool.

c. she has a sore throatd. she should take some medicine

3【2013山东莱芜】—tony, what’s __matter with you?— i h**e __toothache.

a. a; the b. the; a c. /the d. the; /

4 ( what do you think of the lecture of li yang’s crazy english?

i think it’s __but someone thinks it’s much too __

a. wonderful enough; bored b. enough wonderful; boring

c. wonderful; enough; boring d. enough wonderful ; bored

5【2013连云港】3— i'd like a cup of black coffee. what about you, maggie?

i prefer coffeesugar.

6 ( you __be quiet when you are in the reading room.

a. should b. shouldn’t c. can d. can’t

7【2013重庆】30.hurry up,or you __catch the train.

a.can’t b.needn’tc.mustn't d. shouldn’t

8【2013安徽】you __drive your car so fast. it’s very dangerous.

a. wouldn’t b. shouldn’t c. couldn’t d. mightn’t

9( )d**id needs __a good rest.

a. has b. to h**e c. h**e d. h**ing

10【2013广东广州】20.—must i finish my homework now?

—no, you __you can go home now.

a. needn’tb. mustn’t c. shouldn’t d. can’t

11【2011襄阳】29.--would you mind turning __the light? it’s too dark here.

ok. wait a minute, please.

a. overb. on c. off d. down

12【2013黑龙江绥化】she is a __girl with two big eyes.

a. six-years- old b. six-year - old c. six years old

13【2012江苏徐州】 don’t forget to take your bag when you __the bus.

a. get off b. take off c. turn off d. put off

14 we areat thenews.(surprise)

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