八年级unit 4重难点讲解。
many+可数名词复数eg: there are too many people in the street.
too much+不可数名词，置于名词前，也可修饰动词，放在动词后。
eg: i h**e too much homework to do.
eg: the doctor told me not to drink too much.
much too+形容词/副词eg: the coat is much too much too hard for me【习题精炼】
the new kind of car is___dear. i don’t h**e___money.
a. too much; much toob. much too; too muchc.
too much; too muchd. much too; much sb to do sth:允许某人做某事。
allow doing sth：允许做某事。
eg: i can allow you___talk) to mom like we don’t allow___smoke) in our out：闲逛。
eg:和朋友闲逛是件很有趣的事情。
friends is very interesting.
really tired because i studied until midnight last night.
until:介词“直到。。。才”同义词tilleg: don’t open it___your birthday.
she didn’t come back __eleven o’clock.拓展：until：
连词直到。。。才，引导时间状语从句i will stay with you until your mother comes back.
good at：擅长；后接表示事物的名词、代词、动名词=do well in
be good for：对。。。有好处，后接表示人或物的名词或代词。
be good to：对。。。友好，后接人的名词或代词。
=be kind to=be friendly tobe good with：与。。相处的好。
后接表示人的名词或代词。【习题精炼】
beihong was good___drawing horses.
a. inb. atc . tod. is very good___her neighbore.
a. atb. toc. ford. more water is good___you.
a. tob. withc. atd. is very good __the children.
a. tob. withc. atd. for6. look through:浏览；翻阅；仔细看。
湖北宜昌中考）-wouldyouplease___the*****formeandseeifthereareany
obvius(明显的) mistakes?-of course i will.
a. look aroundb. look throughc.
look upd. look into7. although：
虽然；尽管（2012*江西the girl only nine, she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every
day.a. ifb.
becausec. althoughd. for8.
big deal:用于口语，什么大不了的事，重要的事/人it’s no big deal！没什么大不了的！
deal：n协议；交易。
eg：we did a deal with them last weeki’d like to make a deal with you.
deal:n大量常用短语。a good/great deal of stheg：
he reads a good/great deal他读书很多。she spends a good/great deal of money
deal：不及物动词。常与介词with连用。处理；应付eg：how did you deal with the bike？
9. get on well with sb=get along well with：和某人相处的好。
eg: she can’t get on with her sister.拓展：
get on=get along：进展；进步。
琳达在学校进步很大。linda isat school.你进来生活如何？
how are you getting on these days？他和她的同学相处的很好。hehis friends
he iswith his friends.10. a lot:：
修饰形容词或副词比较级连用。很。还可以修饰动词。
a lot of=lots of+可数或不可数名词。eg: i’m feelingbetter today.
she laughed她笑得很厉害。there arepeople in the park.
11. i don’t know if i should say anything to them about 是否，引导宾语从句。
eg：i don’t know if/whether he will come
拓展：if作连词，引导条件状语从句。如果。
wego) to play soccer if it___rain) tomorrow.12. instead:
adv代替；反而；却可放于句首，句中或句末。instead of：后加名词、代词或动名词。
【习题精炼】
2011*江苏）-we h**e no coffee. let’s h**e tea___
a. eitherb. neitherc.
instead ofd. instead-people use cloth bags___using plastic bags in the supermarket.13.
whatever:无论什么。
you can eat whatever you like
whoever：wherever：however：whenever：14. offer：愿意给予，主动提出offer sb sth=offer sth to sb
provide：为做好准备而“提供；供给”.常用于provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb-she offered me a job.
= she offered a job___me.-the school provided food __the students.=the school provided the students __food.
15. return=give….back归还。
eg: you must return the book next week.
you must___the book___next week.16. le**e:遗留；落下，指把某物忘在某地。
forget:忘记，指由于记忆上的忽略而忘记了某人或某事。eg：she___her keys in the __her address.
拓展：le**e:离开le**e……for:动身去某地。eg：he is le**ing for beijing next 留下；剩下。
eg：could i le**e her a message？
2013*湖北）-show me your homework, d**e?
sorry, mrs. brown. i’ve___it at home.
a. missedb. forgottenc. lostd. 成功success：n成功successful：adj成功的。
successfully：adv成功地。
eg: he___finishing this movie is a great___
eg:this is a __meeting was held __18. why don’t you…..等提建议的句型及其常用答语。
why don’t you+v…?=why not+v…?回答：
good idea/that sounds good/sounds boringwhat about/how about…..回答：good idea/that sounds good/sounds boringyou’d better (not) do sth
let’s+v….回答：ok/all right/good idea/sounds great/why not？you should (not) +v….
would like sth……?回答：yes, please/no, why don’t you___go) home?
=why not __go) home?how about___go) fishing?you’d better __go) for a for a walk.
2011*广西) it’s raining he**ily outside. why don’t you___your raincoat?a.
put onb. to put onc. take offd.
to take off19. however&but区别。
however：转折意味比but弱，连接的两个分句或有关部分的关系较为松弛，后一部分常起附带说明或衬托作用。however常以插入语形式出现在句子中间，前后用逗号隔开，也可置于句首或句尾。
but连接两个分句或有关部分，表示转折关系，使用最广，口语中更为常见。eg：he disagreed at first.
later, however, he changed his love to go, but i’m too busy.
20. until:直到…..not until：直到……才eg: he came back until eleven o’clock.
he didn’t come back until eleven o’clock.
2012*重庆) i didn’t believe he could drive___he told me.
a. onceb. whilec. sinced. until21. continue:及物动词，后接名词/动名词。
eg: he continued___write) until he died.22. compare…with:把…和。比较compare…to:把…比作。
eg: she compares me with my often compare children to flowers.23.
join：加入团体，组织并成为其中的一员。（参军，入党，加入俱乐部等）take part in：
参加活动或比赛。join in：参加讨论。
eg: he___the army at the age of 18.他18岁参军。studentsthe sports meeting/activities.习题巩固。
don’t you___an english club to practice___english?
a. to join; to speakb. join; speakingc.
join, to speakd. to join; speaking2.__he exercises every day, _he is very healthy.
a. because, sob. though, butc.
because,/d. though,/ wait___it is dark, then go out to find their food.
a. sinceb. because4. the teacher speaks very loudly___all the students can hear her.
a. so thatb. when
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