2024年秋新目标八年级英语unit

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学智教育学科教师辅导讲义模板。

年级:初二辅导科目:英语教师姓名:梅x 校区:湖州凤凰苑校区辅导日期:2013-08-5

课题 unit 4. what’s the best movie theater?

教学目的 1、最高级的用法2、学会运用形容词的原级、比较级和最高级来表达自己的观点和思想。

教学内容。语法(grammar)〗

形容词和副词最高级的用法。

对三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用最高级。形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the,副词最高级前可加the,也可省掉the;后面可带of/in短浯来说明比较范围:

“主语+系动词+the+形容词最高级+of短语/in短语”

is the youngest of all.

“a+谓语动词+(the)+最高级+of短语/in短语”

draws most carefully in her class.

(1)用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较,其结构是“the+最高级+名词复数+表示比较范围的短语或从句”.

the great wall is the greatest walls in the world.

this question is the most difficult one of the three.

which do you think is the best, football, basketball or handball?

(2) 表示“最…之一”和“第…个最…”时, 用“one of + 最高级+名词复数 ”和“the first(second) +

最高级+ 名词单数”。

beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.

wang fei is the most popular singer in china.

形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the,而以下几种情况一般不需要加定冠词the:

1.形容词最高级前有序数词、物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等限定词修饰时,最高级前不用the。如:

the yellow river is the second longest river in china.黄河是中国第二长河。

2.形容词最高级在句中作表语而比较范围又不明确时,最高级前不用the。如:

they are happiest on saturdays.他们在星期六最快乐。

3.如果两个形容词最高级并列修饰同一个名词时,第二个形容词最高级前不加the。如:

he is the youngest and tallest boy in his class.他是班上年龄最小、个子最高的男孩。

4.如果形容词最高级用来加强语气,作"十分;非常"之意时,前面不加the。但形容词最高级作单数名词的定语时,可用不定冠词a/an。如:

that book is most interesting.那本书非常有趣。

5.作宾语补足语的形容词最高级前不加the。如:

i found it most difficult to get to sleep.我发现入睡最难。

6.在一些固定用法中,最高级前通常省略the。如:

with best wishes for you.向你致以最美好的祝愿。

section a】

必备知识清单〗

1.最高级的用法。

使人舒服的,舒适的。

for…因……而感谢。

problem没什么。

5.路程的表达方式。

考点精讲】1. thanks for telling me.

thanks for意为“因…而感谢”,for是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,表示感谢的原因或内容。

eg:--thanks __joining the talk show.

2.10 minutes by bus.乘公交车10分钟。

常见表示距离或者路程长短的方法主要有1):“it’s+具体距离+from a to b.”

2) “it’s+基数词+minutes’/hours’+walk/ride+from a to b.”

3)“it’s+所用时间+交通方式+from a to b.”

eg:--how far is it from your home to school?

--it’s about twenty __walk.

do you like it so far.

so far 意为“到目前为止”侧重描述一种客观现象,可用于一般现在时。

section a〗

基础巩固练习。

一、 英汉互译

1. 最舒适的座位 2. the biggest screens 3. so far 4.最好的服装店 5.最差的**

二、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

h**e two票)to the basketball match.

7. tam listens very cin class. all the teachers like him.

8. that restaurant has good s

9. (2012,贵州铜仁)he can speak english更好地)than i.

10. the supermarket has the最新鲜的) fruit.

三、用所给词的适当形式填空

11. thanks forhelp) me.

12. his brother is areport).

13: this coat isexpensive)than that one.

14. you can sit the mostcomfortable) at sun cinema.

15一what do you think of funky fashions? 一i think it’s thebad).it has really bad service .

三、 单项选择

16. the people’s cinema is closemy home.

a. in b, out c. to d. of

17is the coat?

a. how far b. how much c. how soon d. how often

18一is it from your home to school? 一ten minutes by bus.

a. how far b. how much c. how soon d. how long

19. fm 97. 4 is the bestlt plays popular music every day.

a. fast food restaurant $.clothing store c. radio station d. music store

20. (2012,广西桂林)the red pencil isthan the green one.

a. short b. shorter c. nice d. the shortest

21: you can buy tickethere.

a. the most quick b. the more quick c. the most quickly d. the more quickly

22..1 like the big screen complex because it hasscreen.

a. bigger b. the worst c. the biggest d. worst

23.—the weather istoday than yesterday.

a. bad b. worse c. badder d. badly

24: which isseason in beijing?

a. better b. best c. the best d. good

25. (2012,福建福州)shu-how lin is now one ofbasketball players in the nba.

a. popular b, more popular c. the most popular

四、语法专练:形容词的比较级和最商级

用所给词的适当形式填空。

mom isbusy) in my family.

clothes store isgood),trendy teens or jason’s?

38. which city isbeautiful),beijing, shanghai or hangzhou?

39. she isold) of us all.

40. what’sbad) radio station in town?

102. 1 fm isbad) than all talk 970 am.

42. which isbig) of the five ( oranges?

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