人教版八年级英语下册Unit1单项选择专练

发布 2022-12-28 23:59:28 阅读 9650

unit1 单项选择专练。

1. —what’s the matter with you?

a. i h**e a headacheb. she’ll take some medicine

c. i’ve got a new hiked. i’m a doctor

2. —the meat is __delicious.

yes, but don’t eat __

much, too much

too, too much

c. too much, much too

too, much too

3. (2014·东营中考)scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失)from the world __banana cancer.

a. because ofb. instead ofc. as ford. together with

4. this movie wasn’t __he fell asleep half way through it.

a. interesting enough b. enough interesting

c. interested enough d. enough interested

5.(2011·潍坊中考)—what can i do for you?

i hope i h**e a nice house __a biggarden.

a. ofb. withc. fromd. about

6. —why do you want to stay at home?

because i __good when i am with myfamily.

a. smellb. feelc. tasted. sound

7.—mike hurt his arm the day before he’s in hospital.

a. i’m sorry to hear thatb. that’s all right

c. i hope you’ll feel better soond. that’s ok

8.—where did you go yesterday, rick?

i went to see a __because i had a cold.

a. teacherb. doctor c. reporter d. writer

9. my dream hometown is an amazing place __any pollution.

a. withb. without c. outd. in

10. —my mother is ill in hospital.

a. what’s the matterb. i’m sorry to hear that.

c. i’m not feeling welld. she’ll be all right soon.

11. kate is __girl. she’s very happy at school.

a. a eighteen-year-oldb. an eighteen-year-old

c. an eighteen-years-oldd. a eighteen-years-old

12. —the doctors, the most beautifyteacher zhang lili is out of danger.

we wish her to live a healthy and happy life in the future.

a. in front ofb. thanks to c. as for d. across from

13. i found a mapon the floor when i cameinto the classroom.

a. lyingb. layc. lied. lies

14. jack __dislike the weather in beijing inspring, because there was so much wind and sand. but now he __it.

a. is used to, used tob. used to, is used to

c. was used to, is used tod. used to, uses to

参***及解析:

1. a 考查交际用语。what’s the matter with you?意为“你怎么了?’’a项意为“我头痛”,其他不符合语境,故选择a。

2 .b too much“太多的”,修饰不可数名词或作代词;much too“太,非常”,修饰形容词或副词原级。根据delicious可知要用much too来修饰,意为“非常美味”,第二空处表示“别吃得太多”,too much作eat的宾语,所以选择b。

3. a 句意为“科学家说因为香蕉癌,香蕉树可能在世界上消失”。because of后接名词或代词。

4. a enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置,排除b、d。物作主语用interesting,人作主语用interested,故选择a。

5. b 答句意为“我希望拥有一个带大花园的漂亮房子”。with带有。

6. b 考查系动词辨析。句意为“你为什么想待在家里?

”“因为我感觉和家人待在一起很好”。smell“闻起来”,feel“感觉,觉得”,taste“尝起来”,sound“听起来”,故选b。

7. a 考查交际用语。当听说别人患有疾病或发生不幸的事情,应表示难过,故选择a。

8. b 考查名词的词义辨析。teacher教师,doctor医生,reporter记者,writer作家。根据答语中“因为我感冒了”可知我去看医生了,故答案选b。

9. b 考查介词辨析。with“具有,带有”,without“没有”,out“向,离去”,还可以用作形容词,表示“外面的”,in“在……里面”。

句意为‘‘我梦想中的家乡是一个没有任何污染的令人向往的地方”,故选b。

当听到別人不幸的消息时,应表示同情。i’m sorry to hear that.的意思是“听到这个消息我很难过”。故选b。

考查冠词和复合形容词的用法。在元音音素开头的单词前面用冠词an,在辅音音素开头的单词前面用冠词a,复合形容词中的名词用单数,所以选择b。

12. b 考查词组辨析。in front of意为“在……前面”,thanks to意为“多亏”,as for意为“关于”;across from意为“在……对面”。

句意为“多亏了医生们,最美丽的老师张丽莉脱离危险了。”“我们祝福她在未来有一个健康快乐的生活”,故选b。

13. a 考查非谓语动词。句意为“我走进教室的时候发现地上放着一张地图”。lie的现在分词为lying,故选a。

14. b 考查短语辨析。be used to do sth.

被用来做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事。

句意为“杰克过去不喜欢北京春天的天气,因为风沙很大。但是现在他习惯了”,故选b。

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