2013—2014学年度第二学期八年级阶段考试。
英语试题。选择题部分。
请将1—30题的答案写在后面的答题卡里）
i、单项选择（共10小题，计20分）
本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
)1. spring __us flowers and warm weather.
a. take b. bring c. takes d. brings
)2. the weather today is much __than yesterday.
a. hot b. hotter c. hottest d. hoter
)3. children h**e fun __outside in spring.
a. run b. runs c. running d. to run
)4. how about __soccer tomorrow afternoon.
a. play b. to play c. playing d. will play
)5. li ming fell __the tree. his leg hurt.
a. out b. off c. on d. up
)6. i didn’t go to the park with my classmates because my mother asked me to __my
little sister at home.
a. look after b. look at c. look for d. look up
)7. people here plant __trees on that hill every spring.
a. five thousands b. five thousands of c. thousand of d. thousands of
)8. the weather in australia is __that in china.
a. different from b. liking c. the same for d. like
)9. -i’m so sad when i __my grandfather’s death. -i’m sorry to hear that.
a. think of b. think about c. think over d. think out
)10. would you please __open the window? it’s too cold today.
a. don’t b. not to c. not d. to
ii、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
in 1620, about half the usa was covered 11 by forests(森林)．today the forests h**e almost gone． a lot of good 12 has gone with them, le**ing only sand． china doesn't want to 13 the usa's example． we're planting 14 and more trees． we built the " great green wall" of trees across northern part of our country．the great green wall is 7,000 kilometres 15 , and between 400 16 1,700 kilometres wide． it will stop the wind from 17 the earth way． more "great green walls" are 18 ．trees must be grown all 19 the world． great green walls will make the world 20 ．
)11. a. on b. by c. atd. off
)12. a. earth b. water c. forests d. land
)13. a. take b. learn c. copy d. study
)14. a. much b. lot c. many d. more
)15. a. wide b. long c. high d. more
)16. a. and b. for c. or d. to
)17. a. blowing b. blow c. blew d. to blow
)18. a. built b. needed c. put up d. planted
)19. a. in b. atc. over d. to
)20. a. better b. best c. worse d. well
iii、阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）
阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“a”表示，不符合的用“b”表示。
rainforests cover 6% of the earth’s surface. thousands of animals live in rainforests. many of them live in the trees, over 30 metres from the ground.
there are also thousands of different plants and lots of tall trees. it’s always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. it is also dark.
the rainforests are very important to us. they are the lungs of the earth. the plants in it help make the air fresh and clean.
they also help to control the weather. they give us wood, rubber, fruits and medicine. we need the rainforests so much.
so we should protect them.
)21. rainforests cover half of the earth’s surface.
)22. we can see everything clearly in a rainforest.
)23. in rainforests all the animals live on the ground.
)24. sometimes it’s cold in the rainforest.
)25. the rainforests help to control the weather.
阅读下面一篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
there are many important things for us in the world. the plant is one of them. if there is no plants, life can not keep on.
many animals get food by eating plants. man gets food by eating plants and animals. but plants don’t do this.
they make food from the air, water and sunlight. so, animals and man need plants to live, this is why there are so many plants around us.
if you watch carefully the plants around you, you will find that there are so many kinds of plants. some are large while others are small. most plants are green.
there are two main types of plants; flowering plants and non-flowering plants. flowering plants h**e roots, stems（茎）, le**es, flowers and fruits. almost all the trees around us are flowering plants.
non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. you cannot see many non-flowering plants around us.
)26. if there is no plants in the world, _cannot keep on..
a. sunlight b. animals c. man and animals d. air
)27. man gets food by __
a. eating plants b. eating animals c. eating plants and animals d. drinking water
)28. _is the color of most plants.
a. redb. bluec. greend. white
)29. how many types of plants are there?
a. there are four typesb. there are two types
c. there are three typesd. there is only one type
30. flowering plants h**e __and non-flowering plants don’t h**e them.
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