人教版八年级下第十单元

发布 2022-12-21 02:21:28 阅读 2702

unit 10

单词:noon, goodbye, cross, low, slow; fan, note, baby, traffic, least;

短语:by noon, on the weekend, wait in line;come along, get along, at least

重难点:1.反意疑问句的结构及变法 2.如何运用习语谈论天气、**。

3.祈使句的使用4. 如何写thank-you note

预习:一.预习单词完成下列各题。

1.在中午2.再见3.横过。

4.低的5.缓慢的6.浏览。

7.来到8.相处9. 至少。

10.玩得愉快 __11.想起12.擅长。

二.看下列例子然后总结回答问题。

1)1. 反意疑问句的答语形式。

— you are studying english, aren’t you?(你在学英语,不是吗?)

— yes, i am. (是的,我在学英语。)

— you aren’t studying english, are you?(你不在学英语,是吗?)

— yes, i am. (不,我在学英语。)

— no, i am not. (对,我没在学英语。)

总结:反意疑问句的答语要根据确定。

2)1. he is a student, isn’t he?

2. they are at school at noon, aren’t they?

3. she plays table tennis every day, doesn’t she?

4. lucy and lily often watch tv at night, don’t they?

总结:以上句子称为反意疑问句,又叫附加疑问句。其构成。

当陈述句表达肯定意思时,附加问句要用否定反问;当陈述句表达否定意思时,附加问句要用肯定反问。

三、将下列各题补充成完整的反意疑问句。

works in a hospital

don’t go to school today

h**e been to taiwan

can’t go to school this afternoon

四、知识提升。

反意疑问句的特殊情况。

1.当主语是i 时,完成反意疑问句时仍用i 。尤其陈述部分是i am --反问时动词用aren’t i ? eg: i am a teacher, aren’t i ?

2.当陈述部分中有never, few, little, hardly ,no等词语,完成反意疑问句应用肯定形式。 eg:

he has never been to shanghai, has he ?

3.以let’s 开头的陈述句完成反意疑问句时用shall we ? eg: let’s go there on foot, shall we?

4.以let us 开头的陈述句或其它祈使句完成反意疑问句时用will you ?

eg : don’t open the door, will you?

五、重点单词词组及句型讲解。

1) thank-you note 的结构:a. 顶格写dear+收信人姓名 b 正文空两个字母的空来写,首先感谢对方帮了什么忙或为你做了什么事情 c 信的末尾署上写信人的姓名。

2)i feel like part of the group now.现在的我想成为小组的一员。

(3) i was h**ing a hard time finding it until you came along.

我正费劲找学校时你出现了。

(4) friends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place.像你这样的朋友,使在一个新地方相处变得更容易。

六、口语训练:两两对话,一个人用以前所学过的一般疑问句及特殊疑问句问(肯定形式和否定形式都要有,每类句子至少说两个),然后另一个人作出回答,并说出其中文意思,最后问答角色转换。

当堂达标】

一、根据句意即首字母补全单词。

1)it’s n __now. let’s h**e lunch.

2) when school is over, we often say gto our teachers.

3) he looked t___the news***** and didn’t find anything new.

4) there is lots of traffic, so you must be careful when you c___the road .

5)there are two people alone in an e

6)— how do you like liu xiang ?

— excellent, i’m a f___of his.

7)in class everyone should take n___

8)the t___is very bad because there are more and more cars.

9) every day i do sports at l___one hour.

10)—what happened to the b___

—they were all ill because of the bad milk power(奶粉)

二、单项选择。

) smith feels like __on the beach in the sun.

a lie lie

) nothing in the bag

there it there

)3fine weather it is !

a a ) hasn’t worked there since 1988

he he he he

) is some water in that bottle ,isn’t

) price of the computer isi want to take it.

a .high b .low c .expensive d .cheap

)7. i often listen to mp4i watch tv

a .some time b .some times c .sometime d .sometimes

)8. -thank you for __so much help.--you’re welcome.

a .give b. to give c. giving d. g**e

)9do you think of the film?

--it’s exciting .i want to see it again.

a. how b. what c. why d. where

)10. -do you often go online?

--yes. internet makes __easier to talk with our friends.

a. it b. us c. me d. it’s

)11. -why did you come here late ?

--because i had a hard time __my homework..

finish finishing

)12. don’t forget to put the book back on the shelf,__

you you you you

)13. —can i help you? —i’d like two tickets___the film.

a. in b. of c. for d. on

)14. -when did you go to bed last night?

--i didn’t go to bed __i finished my homework.

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