八年级英语 下 中考单元复习

发布 2022-12-20 13:19:28 阅读 9477

unit 1 will people h**e robots?

一、短语荟萃:

1. space station 太空站 2. fall in love with 爱上…

3. go skating 去滑冰 4. in the future 在将来。

5. hundreds of 许多,大量 6. ***** money 纸币

7. credit card 信用卡 8. get bored变得厌倦

9. fewer pollution 更少的污染 10. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见。

down 倒下,落下 12. next week 下周

13. next year 明年14. in 100 years 过一百年后。

15.live alone 单独居住 16. feel lonely 感到孤独。

二、语法详解。

一般将来时态。

1.概念:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与将来时间如 tomorrow,next week,next year等连用。

2.构成:由助动词 will +动词原形构成,有时也可用shall +动词原形。

3.用法:表示对未来的“预见”,或表示一种“意图”。

will people use money in 100 years? (一百年后人们会使用钱吗?)

people won’t use ***** money in 100 years.(一百年后人们不会使用纸币了。)

4. there be 表示“有”,用于“某地有某物”句型。它的一般将来时则为there will be(注意:这时be不再作变化)

there will be more pollution in the future.(将来会有更多的污染。)

will there be fewer trees?(将来的树木会更少吗?)

三。 句型概览。

1. what do you think life will be like in 1000 years?

2. there will be[, trees、more buildings and[, pollution in the future.

fewer; less表示否定之意,分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词;more二者都。

可以修饰。3. will kids go to school? no, they won’t/yes, they will。

4. predicting the future can be difficult.

5. i need to look smart for my job interview.

6. i will be able to dress more casually.

7. i think i’ll go to hong kong on vacation, and one day i might even visit australia.

8. what will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?

四、能力测试。

1.they say there __a new bridge across the river in tow years.

a. will h**e b. is going to be c. has

2.jim, you are late! sorry , i __next time.

a. don’t b. won’t c. h**en’t

3.there is little coffee left at home, _there?

a. is b. isn’t c. will

4.do you think there __no students at school in the future?

a. will b. won’t be c. will

5.tom will visit our school __two weeks.

a. in b. after

unit 2 what should i do ?

一、 短语荟萃。

of style :过时的,相当于out of fashion 反义词是in style.

to do 和need doing 都表示“需要做某事”

主语是人时用need to do

they need to rest for a while.

主语是物时用need doing

our classroom needs cleaning now.我们的教室现在需要打扫了。

wrong? what′s wrong with sb∕sth?

something is wrong with…=there is something wrong with…, 出了毛病。

sb for sth:要求某人给某物。

you should ask your parents for something.

ask for sth:要求某事。

he asked for some time to think all this over.

他要求给他一些时间把这一切好好想一想。

向……借 lend sth to sb:把某物借给某人。

直到……才。

he didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework last night . 他昨晚直到完成作业才**睡觉。

7 .it 做形式主语与形式宾语。

it is + 形容词+for sb+对某人而言做某事。

it is difficult for hanmei to learn english well. 对韩梅来说学好英语很难。

find it +形+发现做某事……

i found it difficult to learn english well.我发现学好英语难。

8. ①too much 后接不可数名词,意为“太多的”

②much too后接形容词或副词,意为“太……”

he eats too much food, so he is much too fat.

他吃的食物太多,因此他太胖了。

能力测试。1.按要求完成句子。

li lei doesn′t know how he can learn english well.(改简单句)

li lei doesn′t know

there is something wrong with my watch.(改同意句)

wrong with my watch.

我的毛衣过时了(汉译英)

he has some apples, too(改否定句)

heapples __

you should write him a letter.(划线部分提问)

do?2.用所给词的适当形式填空。

he is a __help)man.

i h**e more pears than___she)

we are sorry __hear)of his father′death.

i felt quitsurprise)at the bad news.

you should __be)friendly for others.

i __argue)with my best friend just now.

he could do nothing except___read)a book.

i need to get some money___pay for)that bike.

unit 3

what were you doing when the ufoarrived?

一、词汇聚焦。

一)、单词拓展。

过去式反义词 unusual

过去式 过去式 rode

过去式 过去式met

过去式 过去式 rang

过去式 形容词recently

名词 过去式 became

复数 过去式 flew

名词 反义词 up

复数 形容词 crowded

现在分词 副词 finally

形容词过去式 took

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