八年级同步教案详细。
unit 1 how often do you exercise ?
提前10分钟，读单词和课文。
warm-up
名人名言 a good beginning is half done (well begun is half done ).良好的开端是成功的一半。
words
today we’ll talk about free activities. doing free activities are usually after school not in class. here are the word-sheet.
please check the activities you know and underline the words you don’t know. 边说边在黑板上做示范，让学生明白你的意思。
every day ○once or twice a week ○three or four times a week ○sometimes
always ○often ○usually ○hardly ever ○never ○read story books
go shopping ○exercise ○watch tv ○do homework ○go to movies
play sports ○go skateboarding ○come home from school ○surf the internet
as for ○keep healthy ○interviewer ○surveykind of
听写、口语、写作。
听力。ok, you did a quite good job. now my friend is coming to join us.
tiger: hello, everyone. i am the coolest tiger in the world. hahaha
smile: hi, tiger. i heard that you h**e just come from the usa.
tiger: 介绍国外学生与中国学生时间和安排的区别。
smile: now please tell us sth. about your free activities, ok?
now please listen carefully and write down what we said. you h**e to help me remember what he usually does on weekends.
做听力练习：
smile: what do you usually do on weekend?
tiger: i usually exercise , go skateboarding, watch tv, surf the internet and many things what i want to do.
smile: do you go shopping?
tiger: eeeeew, i never go shopping. i can’t stand shopping.
smile: how about homework?
tiger: i hardly ever do homework. but i like reading books.
smile: how often do you read books?
tiger: every day. story books are my f**orite.
smile: how often do you watch tv?
tiger: i watch tv twice or three times a week.
smile: what about surfing the internet?
tiger: as for internet, i surf it every day.
smile: every day? how many hours do you sleep?
tiger: i sleep 8 hours a day.
smile: that’s great.
tiger: i’ve just come back. i am tired and sleepy.
smile: ok, h**e a rest. see you.
tiger: so long.
ok, just now, everyone is a good helper. so i want to know
1. what does he like doing? he likes reading books.
how often does he read books? he reads books every day.
what is his f**orite book? story books. he likes story books.
2. what does he never do? he never go shopping.
why? because he can’t stand shopping.
3. does he do his homework every day? no, he doesn’t.
how often does he do his homework? he does his homework every day.
4. does he watch tv every day? no, he doesn’t.
he watches tv twice or three times a week?
5. does he surf the internet every day? yes, he does.
now, let’s check the answer.
口语和写作。
good job. how often do you drink milk? every day ,
do you like it? …but it’s good for my health.
now, let’s do a survey.
please write a composition with your conclution and your own opion.
学语法，找差距，总结考点，提高分。
语法。6. 一般现在时态和含有how的特殊疑问词。
7. 一般现在时。
1. 概念：一般现在时表示一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 结构1.当主语为。
一、二人称、第三人称复数时，谓语动词用原形。
1. 肯定句：主语+v原形+其他。
2. 否定句：主语+don’t+v原形+其他。
3. 一般疑问句：do+主语+v原形+其他？
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ do+主语+v原形+其他？
2.当主语是三人称单数时，谓语用三单。
8. 肯定句：主语+v三单+其他。
9. 否定句：主语+doesn’t+v原形+其他。
10. 一般疑问句：does+主语+v原形+其他？
11. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ does+主语+v原形+其他？
3.动词三单变化规则：有规律和无规律：
规律：① 一般情况下直接加“-s”；
②以字母s、sh、ch、x或o结尾的动词，在词尾加“-es”
③以辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词，变“y”为“i”再加“-es”
无规律：be—is，h**e—has
12. 一般用法：
1. 表示经常性、习惯性或永久性的动作，常与副词seldom、sometimes、often、usually、always、every……、once a week 等表示频率的词或短语连用。
eg：i often get up at 6.
13. 表示现在的状态。eg:he is on the playground now.
(4) 特殊用法：
1.表示客观事实、真理、自然现象等。eg：
the sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.太阳每天东升西落。
2.有些表示心理状态或感觉的动词往往用一般现在时态：eg：i want to visit bejing.
练习题： sister often __go) swimming with her friends.
often does the baby___drink)milk?
二、频度副词：
1.定义：usually/ sometimes/always/often等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”，是用来表示动作频率的，但程度上有别。常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：
always（100%）>usually（80%）>often（60%）>sometimes（40%）>seldom（20%）>never（0%）
2.位置：频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词等之后，行为动词之前。
1. 在be动词之后。如：
she is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。
2. 在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。如：
i will never forget this lesson. 我将永远忘不了这一课。
3. 在实义动词之前。如：
we often go there. 我们常去那儿。
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