高考英语第一轮复习系列试题集(新人教版高一篇(上)
单项选择实战训练及精析1
the injured __to the hospital,they came to __
rushed; rushed;life
rushed;lives
解析:本题考查主谓一致及短语用法。the injured表示“受伤的人”,为复数形式;rush在此为及物动词。短语come to life的意思为“苏醒”。
答案:bhow long the test would last,the students who finished __back and waited until the end of the exam.
settle
解析: 该题考查句子结构。学生易犯思维定式的错误而选c,其实who finished是定语从句,该处缺谓语动词。
答案:btook a long time for the excitement to __
away解析:从句子所提供的语境以及四个短语动词的用法来分析,此处用die down,表示“兴奋的心情渐渐平静下来”。
答案:cthe dark street,there wasn’t a single person __she could turn to for help.
whom解析:turn to sb.意为“向某人求助”。先行词是人,关系代词作介词宾语,而介词位于句末,既可用who,whom,that,也可省略。
答案:bsunday is her __her a bicycle as a present.
解析:本句话的意思为“我答应(我)给她一辆自行车作为她的生日礼物”。
答案:dyou __your promise,the results will be sure to satisfy you.
up解析: carry out one’s promise为“实践诺言”的意思。
答案:asoon as she saw her boyfriend,she __tears.
in解析: burst into tears“突然哭起来”;break out为不及物动词短语,表示“爆发”;burst out doing sth.“突然间做某事”;break in不及物动词短语,“突然闯入”的意思。
答案:ais the only one of the students in the class that never___a mistake even when it is pointed to him.
****** ****** to make to make
解析:本题考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词的用法。根据主句的结构the only one分析,此处的that应为单数;而动词admit后面只能跟动名词作宾语。
答案:b___a situation where you can put the daily expressions.
up up解析:本句话的意思为“编制一个能使用这些日常用语的语言环境”。
答案:bdo you___it and what should i___it?
with;deal with;do with
with;deal with;do with
解析:deal为不及物动词,其后需加介词with后才可跟宾语,而do为及物动词,可以说,do something with something,即how...deal with something,what...
do with something。
答案:bis said that in australia there is more land than the government knows __
what to do to do it with
to do with do what with it
解析:本题考查“疑问代词+动词不定式”结构。首先排除a、d两项,因为它们的语序有误;再排除b项,因为do with是一个动词短语,不可分开;故选c项。
答案:c12.—h**e you heard that tom,along with his parents,__to japan?
really?no wonder i h**en’t seen him these days.
gone解析:本题考查主谓一致和短语辨析。分析句子的结构可以看出,此处的主语应该为tom,所以用单数。
从后面一句话所提供的语境“这几天我没有见到他”分析,此处用has gone,表示人不在这里。
答案:band where to go for the on-salary holiday __yet.
not not been decided
not being not been decided
解析:本题考查主谓一致和时态。因主语为一个动词不定式短语,所以应为单数,再根据时间状语yet分析,此处使用现在完成时态。
答案:done in the department but tom and i __that the director is going to resign.
to know
解析:本题考查动词时态和主谓一致。当but连接的成分作主语时,谓语动词应该根据but前的部分确定单复数。
答案:a15. along with the letter was his promise __he would visit me this coming christmas.
解析:本题考查名词性从句的引导词的用法。根据句子的意思分析,此处应该是同位语从句,用来解析promise的意思,所以使用that引导。
答案:bthey had finished playing,the children were told to __all the toys they had taken out.
down解析:短语put away的意思为“收拾好;放好”。
答案:aprovince lies __the east of china and there are some islands __its coast.
解析:位于范围中的某个方向,使用介词in,离开海岸线在海上有岛屿应该使用介词off,如果表示沿海岸线有城市或其他建筑则使用介词on。
答案:bthings that __is when we will take the first step.
解析:matter用作动词表示“要紧的;重要的;关系重大的”之意。
答案:cthe opposite wall __one map __dozens of pictures.
hung;together with
hanged; hanging;as well as
解析:从第二个空所给的四个选项来看,都可以用来连接并列成分,主语根据前面的那个词来定。including不符合逻辑。
从主谓一致排除b项。此处是表示客观的事实“悬挂”而不是强调由谁挂的。
答案:d20.—what do you know about darwin after he returned from the trip by sea?
well,he got married and __down to live in kent.
解析:短语settle down的意思为“定居”。
答案:d高考英语第一轮复习系列试题集(新人教版高一篇(上)
单项选择实战训练及精析2
was in beihai park __they made a date for the first time __the old couple told us their love story.
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