2013md
全国医学博士外语统一考试。
英语试卷。答题须知。
1．请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标准答题卡上认真填写清楚，并按“考场指令”要求，将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。
2．试卷一(***** one)答案和试卷二(***** two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上，不要做在试卷上。
3．试卷一答题时必须使用2b铅笔，将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑；如要更正，先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。
4．标准答题卡不可折叠，同时答题卡须保持平整干净，以利评分。
5．听力考试只放一遍录音，每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。
国家医学考试中心。
***** one
part 1 ：listening comprehension（30%）
section a
directions: in this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, at the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, the question will be read only once, after you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked a, b, c, and d. choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the answer sheet.
listen to the following example
you will hear
woman: i feel faint.
man: no wonder. you h**en’t had a bite all day.
question: what’s the matter with the woman?
you will read:
a. she is sick.
b. she was bitten by an ant.
c. she is hungry.
d. she spilled her paint.
here c is the right answer.
sample answer
a b c d
now let’s begin with question number 1.
1. a. a cough b. diarrhea c. a fever d. vomiting
2. a. tuberculosis b. rhinitis c. laryngitis d. flu
3. a. in his bagb. by the lamp.
c. in his housed. no idea about where he left it.
4. a. he’s nearly finished his work.
b. he has to work for some more time.
c. he wants to le**e now.
d. he has trouble finishing his work.
5. a. a patient b. a doctor c. a teacher d. a student
6. a. 2.6 b. 3.5c. 3.9d. 136
7. a. he is the head of the hospital. b. he is in charge of pediatrics.
c. he went out looking for dan. d. he went to michigan on business.
8. a. he has got a feverb. he is a talented skier.
c. he is very richd. he is a real ski enthusiast.
9. a. to ask local people for help.
b. to do as romans do only when in rome.
c. try to act like the people from that culture.
d. stay with your country fellows.
10. a. she married because of loneliness.
b. she married a millionaire.
c. she married for money.
d. she married for love.
11. a. aspirant b. courageous c. cautious d. amiable
12. a. he was unhappyb. he was feeling a bit unwell.
c. he went to see the doctor. d. the weather was nasty.
13. a. you may find many of them on the bookseller’ shelves.
b. you can buy it from almost every bookstore.
c. it’s a very popular magazine.
d. it doesn’t sell very well.
14. a. a general practitionerb. a gynecologist.
b. an orthopedistd. a surgeon.
15. a. chemotherapy b. radiation c. injections d. surgery
section b
direction: in this section you will hear one conversation and two passages, after each of which, you will hear five questions. after each question, read the four possible answers marked a, b, c and d, choose the best answer and mark the letter of your choice on the answer sheet.
dialogue
16. a. it is a genetic disorder.
b. it is a respiratory condition in pigs.
c. it is an illness from birds to humans.
d. it is a gastric ailment.
17. a. eating pork.
b. raising pigs.
c. eating chicken.
d. breeding birds.
18. a. running nose.
b. inappetence.
c. pains all over.
d. diarrhea.
19. a. to stay from crowdsb. to see the doctor immediately.
c. to **oid medicationsd. to go to the nearby clinic.
20. a. it is a debate.
b. it is a tv program.
c. it is a consultation.
d. it is a workshop.
passage one
21. a. about 10,000,000.
b. about 1,000,000.
c. about 100,000.
d. about 10,000.
22. a. a cocktail of vitamins.
b. a cocktail of vitamins plus magnesium.
c. the combination of vitamins a, c and e.
d. the combination of minerals.
23. a. the delicate structures of the inner ear. b. the inner ear cells.
c. the eardrumsd. the inner ear ossicles.
24. a. general motorsb. the united auto workers.
c. nihd. all of above.
25. a. an industrial trial in spain.
b. military trials in spain and sweden.
c. industrial trials in spain and sweden.
d. a trial involving students at the university of florida.
passage two
26. a. the link between obesity and birth defects.
b. the link between obesity and diabetes.
c. the risk of birth abnormalities.
d. the harmful effects of obesity.
27. a. neural tube defectsb. heart problems.
c. cleft lip and palated. diabetes.
28. a. 20 millionb. 200 million.
c. 400 milliond. 40 million.
29. a. a weight-loss surgeryb. a balanced diet.
c. a change of life styled. more exercise.
30. a. why obesity can cause birth defects.
b. how obesity may cause birth defects.
c. why obesity can cause diabetes.
d. how obesity may cause diabetes.
part ii vocabulary (10%)
section a
direction: in this section, all the sentences are incomplete. four words or phrases, marked a b c and d .
are given beneath each of them. you are to choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. then mark your answer on the answer sheet.
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