英语统考B模拟题 词汇与结构

发布 2021-05-31 01:27:28 阅读 5627

词汇与结构。

1、when laura finally arrived she apologized _ so late.

当劳拉终于到达时,她为迟到而道歉。

a、for to come b、that she was coming

c、for coming d、to come

正确答案:c

解析:apologized for 为词组短语,因此b和d可以排除,2、 tom __more than twenty pounds on the novel.

汤姆花了20多英镑买这本**。

a、spent b、paid c、cost d、took

正确答案:a

解析:固定搭配spend...on sth表示在某物上花费多少钱,因为后面有个on,而spent是 spend的过去分词,所以本题选a、spent。

3、 i tried to put a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy.

我想给他打**,但总是占线。

a、over b、into c、away d、through

正确答案:d

解析:put over 表示把……讲清楚,推迟;put into表示把……译成,用……表达,投入等;put away表示收起来,储存;而put through表示接通**,因此选d

4、 do you want to wait? 你愿意等么? -five daystoo long for me to wait.五天对于我来说太长了。

a、was b、were、c、is d、are

正确答案:c

5、 it's __that he was wrong. 很显然,是他错了。

a、clearly b、clarity c、clear d、clearing

正确答案:c

解析:肯定式,用单词原型

6、 we’ve missed the last bus. i’m afraid we h**e nobut to take a taxi. 我已经错过了最后一班公共汽车,恐怕别无选择只能坐出租车了。

a、way b、choice c、possibility d、selection

正确答案:b

7、 i didn`t know what to do , but then an idea suddenly __to me. 我不知道怎么办,但是突然我有了注意。

a、appeared b、happened c、occurred d、emerged

正确答案:c

解析:a选项的appeared系appeal的过去式,“appeal to”表示”向……投诉;b选项中的happened表示发生;c项中occurred to是词组短语,表示想到。最符合题意。

8、 measles(麻疹a long time to get over.

麻疹需要很长时间**。

a、spend b、spends c、take d、takes

正确答案:d

解析:takes a long time固定搭配,表示需要很长时间。

9、 eggs, though rich in nourishments, h**e __of fat. 尽管鸡蛋营养丰富,但它含有大量脂肪。

a、a large number b、the large number

c、a large amount d、the large amount

正确答案:c

解析:a large amount of 表示大量、一大堆;a large number of表示很多,与可数名词复数组合,本句中“fat”为名词原型,因此c较合适。

10、 we came finally __the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. 我们终于得出结论,她一直在撒谎。

a、of b、into c、to d、at

正确答案:c

解析:come to the conclusion 固定搭配,表示得出某个结论。

11、will you __me a f**or, please? 你愿意帮我个忙么?

a、do b、make c、bring d、give

正确答案:a

解析:do sb a f**or 固定搭配,口语常用,表示(较为随意)请某人帮忙。

12、i'm speaking __the name of all the staff of our university.

我是以我们大学全体职员的名义讲话的。

a、in b、on c、under d、with

正确答案:a

解析:固定搭配 in the name of sb/sth,表示以……名义,以……为借口。

13、would you letto the park with my classmate, mum? 妈妈,能让我和同学一起去公园么?

a、me go b、me going c、i go d、i going

正确答案:a

14、 it was well known that thomas edison __the electric lamp. 大家都知道托马斯爱迪生发明了电灯。

a、discovered b、invented c、found d、developed

正确答案:b

15、 the workers are busy __models for the exhibition .

那些工人忙着为展览会做模型。

a、to make b、with ****** c、being ****** d、******

正确答案:d

16、 i cannot tell the __difference between the twins

我看不出这对双胞胎有什么区别。

a、slender b、single c、****** d、slight

正确答案:d

解析:slight difference 细微差别。

17、 a pair of spectacles __what i need at the moment. 此刻我需要一副眼镜。

a、is b、are c、has d、h**e

正确答案:a

18、mr john was busy, _he could not come.

约翰先生很忙,所以他不能来。

a、but b、therefore c、and d、nor

正确答案:b

解析:therefore表示因此,所以。根据题意,b项最符合。

19、 i am not used to speakingpublic. 我不习惯当众演说。

a、in b、at c、on d、to

正确答案:a

20、 singing these songs, i could not help __the good old day

唱着这些歌,我不禁想起了过去美好的日子。

a、thinking out b、thinking of

c、thinking up d、thinking over

正确答案:b

解析:think out表示想出,仔细思考,全面考虑; think of 表示考虑,想起,有……想法;think up表示设计出,发明出; think over表示重新考虑。

21、i like the teacher __classes are very interesting and creative.

我喜欢那位老师,她的课讲得有趣而且有创意。

a、which b、who c、whose d、what

正确答案:c

2、hedriving me home, even though i told him i lived nearby. 尽管我告诉他我住的很近,但是他执意要开车送我回家。

a、insisted on b、insisted at c、insisted that d、insisted in

正确答案:a

解析 :insisted on 固定搭配。

3、mike is better than peterswimming.

麦克比皮特更擅长游泳。

a、for b、at c、on d、in

正确答案:b

解析:than at 固定搭配,表示比在……sth

4、 he is not seriously ill, but only a __headache. 他病的不严重,只是轻微的头痛。

a、obvious b、delicate c、slight d、temporary

正确答案:c

25、 once environmental damageit takes many years for the system to recover. 一旦环境遭到破坏,需要很多年才能恢复。

a、is to do b、does c、had done d、is done

正确答案:d

26、i won`t make themistake next time .

下次我再也不犯同样的错误。

a、like b、same c、near d、similar

正确答案:b

27、 she wonderswill happen to her private life in the future. 她怀疑未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。

a、that b、it c、this d、what

正确答案:d

28、we are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here __very poor. 我很失望的发现这些产品的质量很差。

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