小升初英语总复习 六

发布 2021-05-19 02:32:28 阅读 8959

chapter six 冠词。

一。 a / an的用法:

1. 用于可数名词的单数名词前,指某人或某物,但不具体说明是何人或何物;

2. 表示 “一”这个数量;

3. 在元音音素前用 “an”; 在辅音音素前用 “a”;

二。 the的用法:

1. 在介词词组中; eg: the car under the tree

2. 文中第二次提及的人或物; he lives on a farm . the farm is big.

3. 世界上独一无二的事物前; the sun the moon

4. 序数词前或者形容词的最高级前; the first lesson the tallest of all

5. 专有名词前; the wonen’s hospital

6. the + 方位 / 乐器; play the piaon

7. the +河流/ 山脉/ 海洋;

8. the +姓+s 表示一家人; the greens

9. the +形容词表示一类人; the poor the young

10. 两个名词前用一个冠词,表示一个人; the writer and singer

两个名词前用二个冠词,表示两个人; the writer and the singer

三。 零冠词: (即不用冠词)

1. 不可数名词前;

2. 名词前已有this, that, my ,some, each 等修饰时;

3. 表示星期,月份,季节,节日前;

4. 在学科,一日三餐,球类运动名词前;

5. 在表示称呼,头衔名词前;

四。 区别:

in bed on the bed be in hospital / be in the hospital snow / a he**y snow

练习: 一).中译英:

1.在下午2.踢足球3.弹钢琴。

4.在办公室里5.在西方6.上学。

7.颐和园8.在四(5)班9.长江。

10.吃晚饭11.吃个鸡蛋12.一辆美国轿车。

13.那位老人14.这条桔色的裙子

15.散步16.一张旧**17.到公园去。

18.在公共汽车里 19.去超市20.一个小时。

21.一位工程师22.一个单元。

二).用 a / an / the填空:

1. i like __yellow skirt in the window.

2. su hai doesn’t like __old bike.

3. it’s __18th of december.

4. do you h**e __watch?

5. i don’t like playing __guitar.

6. what’s __score?

7. is liu tao in __corner with __ball?

8. i get up at seven in __morning.

9. what’s this? it’s __orange.

10. there’s __h” in the word “hour”.

四).在需要的地方用the

1. would you please pass me __book on __desk?

2. this is __mary’s bookbook is very interesting.

3. this is __beihai park. _park is in __beijing.

4. it’s very cold today. i don’t like___cold weather.

5. we are __students in __that school. we are in __grade two.

6. where are __boys? they are on __playground . they’re playing __football.

7. oh, so many apples, i like __yellow one.

8. this is __my book. that is __jane’s book.

五).用a /an填空:

1. give me __apple,please.

2. this is tom. he is __english boy.

3. may i h**e __look at your new book?

4. i h**e got __new sweater.

5. –what’s that in your hand? –it’s __egg.

6. peter has __interesting story-book.

7. my father is __bus driver.

8. there is __old woman at the gate.

9. my aunt isn’t __nurse. she is __doctor.

10. what’s this? it’sdesk.

11. that is __useful book.

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