2024年高考英语难点37讲难点1并非只表抽象的抽象名词。
抽象名词一般看作不可数名词,但有时也可与冠词连用,表示具体化。●难点磁场。
1.(★jumpingoutofairplaneattenthousandfeetisquite___excitingexperience. (nmet 2002)
a.不填;theb.不填;
2.(★many people agree that___knowledge of english is___must ininternational trade today.
不填;the
3.(★onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain___goodknowledge of basic word information. (上海2002)
a./ hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the earthquake.—yes,__news came as___shock to us.
不填;不填d.不填;a
5.(★hehas___greatinterestinhistory,especiallyin___historyoftangdynasty.
案例**。many beijingers,dreams of living in___green area are becoming___不填;不填不填。
命题意图:表面看本题考查学生对冠词的用法,其实也考查了学生对抽象名词具体化的掌握,属于五星级题目。
知识依托:抽象名词并非都作不可数名词。
错解分析:d选项迷惑性较大,许多同学会认为reality为抽象名词,不能用a。
解题方法与技巧:抽象名词或物质名词前或后加上表示性质类别的修饰词,指概念的“一种”“一类”“一次”等时,可用不定冠词,例如:physics is a science.答案:a
police h**e___power to arrest bad people by___law.
不填d.不填;the命题意图:考查学生对抽象名词具体化的理解,属于四星级题目。知识依托:定冠词与抽象名词连用,特指双方都了解的人或事。
错解分析:许多学生会认为d正确,认为power是抽象名词,故不能用冠词。解题方法与技巧:
to arrest bad people是power的定语,故此处用the表示特指。答案:c●锦囊妙计。
1.不定冠词与抽象名词连用表示:
一种、一场或某个动作的一次、一番。例如:it was a war,h**e a look,h**e a try。
②某一品质的具体行动。例如:thank you, h**e done me a kindness.
引起某种情绪的事。例如:it’s a pleasure to work with you.
it’s a pity that you can’t swim.2.定冠词与抽象名词连用,特指某一时、某一次的行动或情绪,或说话的双方都了解的人。
或事。3.注意:有些词组中,有没有冠词含义是不同的。试比较:●歼灭难点训练。
1.(★he is___help)to me.
2.(★nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplegetinto___habitofsmokingin___public and can’t kick it.
news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
yes,it’s become___talk of___town.
4.(★in face of___failure,it is the most important to keep up___goodstate of mind.
a./;5.(★h**ingreceived___position in management.
不填;不填 desert,__rain was scarce,but in my hometown thereis___he**y rain now and then,and the river around the town rises a lot after___he**y rainsc./;a he**y rains
7.(★thebuildingwascompletedin___septemberof1956notin___october,1955.
a./;
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