2024年高考英语难点37讲。
难点14 错综复杂的从属连词。
连词是一种易被忽视的词,但连词却是组成各种从句,进一步形成复杂句式的关键词。在高考**现率极高。尤其在单选及改错写作中所占的比重较大。
其考查的形式主要是各从属连词等的比较和选择。
●难点磁场。
1the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.
2.(★the thought___he might fail in the exam worried him.
3.(★it is at least three years___they left here.
wto cannot live up to its name___it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.
long though
5.(★my foot hurts terribly,doctor.
—well,i wonder___it has been like this.
when 6.(★the reason___their failure you know is___they didn’t get fully prepared for the experiment. (福州毕业班质检题)
7.(★after the war,a new school building was put up___there has once been a theatre.
8.(★the difficulty we now are facing is the question___we can persuade him to tell the truth.
●案例**。
one called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up___i could answer the phone.
(nmet 2000)
命题意图:本题主要考查连词的语意,但需结合时间,尤其是前后两个动作发生的先后顺序,故难度较大。本题属五星题。
知识依托:as 引导时间状语从句,意思是当……时,since 自从,until直到……,before在……之前。答案选d。
错解分析:错误的原因在于没有了解相关动作发生的先后关系,they hung up发生在i could answer the phone之前,题目的意思是:半夜里有人给我打**,但我还没来得及接/在我能接**之前,他们就挂掉了。
解题方法与技巧:解关于从属连词的题首先要了解各自的语意;在处理习题时,还要结合上下文的语境和结构来进行综合确定。
答案:d●锦囊妙计。
1.为使用好连词,首先应了解连词可能出现的情况。并列句和复合句中,尤其是复合句中的连词,他们通常可分为:
从属连词:that(无意),before,whether, if, after, since,as long as,when
连接代词:who, whom ,which, what, whose
连接副词:when ,why, where ,how
关系代词:who, whom ,whose, which, that
关系副词:when, why ,where
2.状语从句均用从属连词引导。
3.语意理解是关键。
●歼灭难点训练。
1.(★father made a promise___i passed the examination he would buy me a computer.
2.(★word came___he was employed by that company.
3.(★why do you want a new job___you’ve get such a good one already? (nmet 1998)
4.(★we had not gone for long___we saw a crowd of people.
soon 5.(★you may do whatever you want___it is not against the law.
long soon as
6.(★they had not known each other three days___they began to quarrel.
7.(★why do you drink so much coffee?
—wellit doesn’t keep me awake in the nights,i see no harm of it.
8men h**e learned much from the beh**ior of animals is hardly new.
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