主讲:周晓兰。
欢迎使用新东方**电子教材。
英语中一共有48个音素,其中元音有20个辅音有28个。
前元音。 ]长元音。
单词:bee sea tea easy teacher feet meat week
句子:1) see you later.
2) glad to meet you.
3) do you eat meat?
4) it is my treat tonight.
5) do you see the seat there?
扩展:don’t catch me! [i: ]
policeman, policeman, don’t catch me,
catch that boy behind the tree,
i stole meat and he stole tea,
policeman, policeman, don’t catch me.
i]短元音。
单词:this it big listen drink ticket visit
句子:1) the telephone line is busy.
2) i want to see the film.
3) billy is ill.
4) the movie will begin.
5) is this picture big?
注意:传统英语教学中都说长元音[ :和短元音[ ]区别是一个发音的时间长,一个发音的时间短。
这是个极其错误的认识。事实上,在真正的交谈中,由于我们强调的内容不同,有时会把长元音发短,或者把短元音发长。因此长元音[ :
和短元音[ ]的本质区别是“口腔中舌头的位置不同而不是音的长于短。例如:let's give her a big hand.
一般要强调big ,因此说话人会把短音拉长,但无论拉多长,发音还是和[ :不同。
tongue twister(绕口令)
jim sees a ship. six sheep were sick on the ship. the sheep in the ship began to sip the water.
]短元音。
单词:desk pen tell bread get head
句子:1) let’s start our lesson now.
2) he never forgets it.
3) there is a pen on the desk.
4) help yourself to the bread.
5) it is very expensive.
]短元音“张大嘴,拉长”,象绵羊叫。
单词:map maths back hand black catch that
句子:1) he likes jam very much.
2) what happened to him?
3) i h**e a black cap.
4) that man is sad.
5) don’t stand there.
tongue twister(绕口令)
chatter, chatter, what a clatter!
clap your hands. it doesn’t matter!
对话:dialogue1
amy and jack meet each other.
jack: hi, amy.
amy: hi, jack. how are you doing today?
jack: fine, thanks. and you?
amy: very well, thank you.
jack: it’s time for calss. see you, amy.
amy: see you later.
问候用语:hello
good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
morning, afternoon
how are you doing?
how are you?
hey what’s up?
what’s up
what’s new?
how’s everything going?
how’s your father doing?
how are things going?
how is your business going?
how is your day going?
how do you do ?
如何回答问候:
not much
nothing"。
i’m doing fine.
great!
couldn’t be better.
nothing much.
just so so.
not bad
please say hello to ….
please give my regards to …
give my best wishes to …
it’s time for…
道别:i’m le**ing now.
i’d better go now.
i must go now.
练习题:exercise center
1. listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.
a: good___kateare you___today?
band you?
a: _ok.
2. listen to the sentences and fill in the blanks. try to remember these expressions how to give regards to others
1regards to mary.
2) please give my___to your son.
3)please say___to him.
give the right answer of each question.
--fine, thanks.
a. how do you dob. hello!
c. nice to meet youd. how are you?
2. —how are you?
a. how are youb. very well, thank you.
c. how do you dod. nice to meet you.
3. —how’s miss li now?
a. she’s twenty-fiveb. she’s much better.
c. she’s a nursed. he is well, thanks.
4. —how are you parents?
a. i’m ok, thanksb. she is well, thanks.
c. they’re both fine, thanksd. he is well, thanks.
5. 如果你遇到熟人,你该如何向他打招呼?
a. hi! how are youb. how do you do?
c. where are you goingd. h**e you had supper?
6. 晚上临睡前,你应该向父母说。
a, good eveningb. i’m going to bed.
c. good luckd. good night.
对话:dialogue2
teacher: good morning, boys and girls. let’s welcome a new student of our class.
this is billy.
billy: hello! my name is billy.
i’m twelve years old. i come from the u. s.
a. i like playing football very much. i’m glad to meet you all.
teacher: all right, billy. you can sit over there.
billy: thank you.
介绍自己:i am…
my name is…
介绍别人:introduce:
this is. .
please allow me to introduce you to…
let me introduce sb to you.
i’d like you to meet…
很高兴认识你:
it’s a pleasure to meet you.
i’m glad to meet you.
nice to meet you.
我喜欢…i like…
the baby is like his mother. (the baby looks like his mother. )
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