第1讲时态专项复习。
老师寄语:生命之中最快乐的是拼搏,而非成功;
生命之中最痛苦的是懒散,而非失败!
知识点讲解】
一、 一般现在时:(现在的状态;经常或习惯性动作;主语所具备的性格和能力;真理。)
1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),on sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年)
2、结构:1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括there be +n.)
2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他 (用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)
3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)
行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y:
study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊h**e-has do-does go-goes
针对性练习:
1. i___be) a student. my name___be) tom.
2. we oftenplay) in the playgound.
3. who __be) the girl with long straight hair? i think she __be) kate.
4. he usuallyget) up at six o’clock.
5. mike sometimesgo) to the park with his sister.
6. there __be) a book on the desk.
7. his parents __watch) tv every night. 肯定句
my brotherdo) homework every day.
parentsnot watch) every night.否定句。
my brother___not do)homework every day.
9.__his parents___watch) tv every night? 一般疑问句。
yes, theyno, they
___your brother __homework every day?
yes, heno, he
10. when___his parents __watch) tv? 特殊疑问句
they watch tv every night.
when __your brother __do) homework?
he does homework every day.
二、选择填空:
)1. i __to school at 7:00 in the morning.
a. gob. goingc. goes
)2. they __books every day in the library.
a. readsb. readc. reading
)3. the monkey___eating bananas very much.
a. likeb. likesc. liking
)4. my father __to read news***** after supper every day.
a. likeb. likesc. liking
)5. i like watching tv, but my motherlike it.
a. don’tb. doesn’tc. does
)6your father drink milk every day?
a. dob. arec. does
知识点讲解】
二、现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。
1、 标志: now(现在)listen(看)look(听)
2、 结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)
现在分词的构成:1)-ing: eat-eating 2)辅音字母+e: take-taking
3) sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.)
针对性练习:
1. jimtake) photos in the park now.
2. jimnot take) in the park now.
3jimtake) photos in the park now?
--yes, he __no, he __
4. wherejimphotos now? in the park.选择填空:
) the students___amusicclass.
) boy___
综合练习:1. mr. green __be)a worker. now he __work) in the field.
2. listen! who___sing)?
3. what time __your brother usually __do) his homework?
4. you can___come) here by bus.
5. who __h**e) a ruler?
6. are they___clean) the room?
7.-_you___eat) dinner? –yes, we are.
8.__jim __like)__run)?
9. they __be) from canada. they___not speak) chinese.
10. he wantsbe) tall.
把下列句子补充完整:
1、我们正在吃晚餐。 we
2、我们每天6点起床。weat six every day.
3、他在做什么?他在做作业。 what __he __he___
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