unit 1 that must be a record
1. than adj. 当时的, 用法:作前置定语,修饰表示“职务”的名词。
that decision was made by the then president.
2. conclude
decide that something is true after considering all the information 断定,推断出;作出结论。
句型:conclude sth (from sth); conclude (from sth) that从句
1) what do you conclude from this investigation?
2) d**is concludes from an analysis of traffic accidents that the speed limit should be lowered. 戴维斯通过对交通事故的分析,认为应降低对时速的限制。
end 以…结束 vt/vi. conclude (sth) with sth conclude (sth) by doing sth
he concluded his speech with some humors words.
she concluded by wishing everyone a safe trip home. 她结束讲话时祝愿大家回家时一路平安。
conclusion c.结论 draw( reach; arrive at; come to) a conclusion得出或下结论。
3. send sth in: send sth to a place where it will be dealt with 寄去(处理);呈送(文件等)
1) h**e you sent in your application?
2) send in a painting for the competition. 送一幅画参赛。
4. set sth down write about sth 记下,写下。
set sb down allow sb to get off 让某人下车。
译: 1) 把大家的建议记下来,然后寄给北京奥组委。
2) 你能不能让我在下一站下车?
5. 解释:1) you should often read news***** to keep track of the present events.
2) shall we keep track of each other by letter?
6. category 种类,类别。
voters fall into three main categories.选民可分为三大类。
put the records into different categories将记录分为不同类别。
注7. feat 1)技艺,武艺2)业绩。
perform amazing feats 表演惊人的技艺。
how did you achieve such a brilliant feat?
8. balance sth on sth :make sth keep balance on… 使…在…上保持平衡。
he can balance a ball on his finger. 他能把球稳放在手指上。
she balanced (herself) on one foot. 她用一只脚站立。
balance a against b: consider 权衡 a与b的关系,将a与 b通盘考虑。
the government must balance the liberty of the few against the security of the many.
vt. 1) 开创,树立2) 布置(作业,任务等); 制定(标准等)
译:1) set a new world record for the men’s high jump
2) she set a good example for me.
3) our teacher sets us much homework/ an essay every day.
4) he sets high standards of beh**ior for us.
注:10. incredible:impossible to believe 难以置信的。
it is incredible that she should h**e gone to live in such a dangerous country.
11. brilliant 1) extremely good, very successful 辉煌的,出色的,杰出的
2) clever(人)聪明的,才华横溢的。
译:1) brilliant achievements2) brilliant performances
3)she is a brilliant young writer.
12. *athletic adj.1)体育运动的 2)体格健壮的。
1) are you on this athletic club2) he looks athletic and energetic
的特殊用法。
1) …界 the world of art艺术界, the world of sports运动界。
the world of science and technology 科技界。
a world of c/u many/much 很多。
this book provides a world of valuable information for us.
14. life story生平事迹the tour de france环法自行车赛。
15. impression c. 印象。
* what’s your impression of beijing?
* his brilliant feats made/left a deep impression on us.
impressive 给人印象深刻的,令人难忘的。
she was impressive in the interview.
可引导让步状语从句,词义: 虽然句型:n./ adj./v.+ as +s+ v+…
将下列划横线的句子换成as引导的让步状语从句。
1) though he is a child, he knows a lot.
2) though he was angry, he listened to me patiently.
3) though i admire his courage very much,…
4) though you may object, i’ll go
17. fade
disappear gradually 消逝,衰退,(花草)凋谢。
1) her youth and beauty faded suddenly.
2) his memories faded with age.
lose colour and brightness褪色; become weak(声音,光线等)变得微弱; 变暗淡。
1) my jeans faded when they were washed.
2) the sound of the jet plane faded away.
next to ① close to 紧挨着,在…旁边 ②仅次于,在…之后。
1) who stood next to you?
2) the largest city in jilin province next to changchun is jilin. 在吉林省仅次于长春的大城市是吉林。
a fade next to b: b stand out more than a b比a更加令人注目或更加突出。
18.用下列短语造句:
1) be diagnosed with
2) be infected with
3) achieve one’s goal
19. in a row: one after another without a break连续,接连。
1) this is her third win in a row.这是她连续获得的第三次胜利。
2) prices h**e fallen for the third month in a row.
the first place 1)(在句首)首先 2)(在句末)当初;究竟,到底。
1) i should never h**e taken that job in the first place.
2) i still don’t understand why you chose that name in the first place.
21. account
名)1)叙述,描述give (sb) an account of
2) 帐户open an account in the bank; 帐目keep the accounts
v. account for 1) explain解释,说明 2)占…(比例)
1) how do you account for her sudden disappearance?
2) import from japan accounted for 40% of the total.for
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