英语名篇背诵

发布 2021-04-08 13:53:28 阅读 5305

1. much to live for1

2. charles dickens: a tale of two cities3

3. carl sandburg : fog / edna st. vincent millay: first fig………5

4. samuel ullman: youth7

5. charles dickens: d**id copperfield (chapter 119

6. george gordon byron: she walks in beauty10

7. charles dickens: great expectations12

8. helen hunt jackson: september14

9. charlotte bronte: jane eyre16

10. the garden of eden18

11. hallowe'en19

12. frankness12

13. robert frost: the road not taken22

14. lincoln’s gettysburg address24

15. robert frost: stopping by woods on a snowy evening………28

16. winston churchill30

17. hamlin garland: do you fear the wind31

18. george graham vest: a tribute to the dog34

19. robert hayden: those winter sundays36

20. general mac arthur's prayer for his son37

21. william blake: spring song39

22. thrift41

23. ezra pound: a girl43

24. advice to a young man45

25. i h**e a dream48

26. helen keller: three days to see51

27. robert herrick: to daffodils55

28. samuel smiles57

29. two ways of thinking of history60

30. the most loved place63

31. the new england weather66

32. his acts being seven ages68

33. art and life71

34. william shakespeare77

35. what is immortal79

36. my heart82

导读] 热爱生活,让生命的体验成为一段美丽的乐符。翻开书页, 睁开双眼、用心体会这优美的语言和聆听这智慧的声音。

there is so much i h**e not been, so much i h**e not seen. i h**e not thought and h**e not done or felt enough --the early sun, rain and the seasonal delight of flocks of ducks and geese in flight, the mysteries of late-at-night. i still need time to read a book, write poems, paint a picture, look at scenes and faces dear to me.

there is something more to be of value-- something i should find within myself --as peace of mind, patience, grace and being kind. i shall take and i shall give, while yet, there is so much to live for --rainbows, stars that gleam, the fields, the hills, the hope, the dreams, the truth that one must seek. i'll stay here --treasure every day and love the world in my own way!

注释]seasonal delight: 季节性的喜悦。

mystery: something that is not fully understood or that baffles or eludes the understanding; an enigma 秘密,谜。

grace: a characteristic or quality pleasing for its charm魅力,优雅。

rainbow: 虹,彩虹

gleam: to emit a gleam; flash or glow 闪光;闪烁或发光;闪耀。

参考译文]生命中,有那么多我没经验过,有那么多我没见过。我没有充分想过,做过,或体会过 --朝阳、雨水、季节性的喜悦来自成群飞翔的野鸭与野雁和那些午夜的神秘。我还需要时间读书,写诗、作画、观赏景色与我所爱的脸庞。

还有一些东西具有价值 --那是我应该发现在自己内心的 --心灵的宁静、耐心、优雅、与仁慈。我要接受而且我要施舍,然而还是有许多可以赖以生活-- 彩虹,闪烁的星星、田野、山丘、希望、梦想、人人所追求的真理。 我会在此 --珍惜每一个时日并且用自我的方式惜爱这个世界!

your comments]:

导读]查尔斯-狄更斯,英国大名鼎鼎的作家,是19世纪英国现实主义文学的主要代表。他笔耕一生,靠勤奋和汗水创作出《双城记》、《大卫-科波菲尔》等世界名著。作品艺术上以妙趣横生的幽默、细致入微的心理分析,以及现实主义描写与浪漫主义气氛的有机结合著称。

狄更斯在《双城记》一书开头就说,“这是一个最好的时代,也是一个最坏的时代”。妙哉斯言(此句经常被引用)!这段文字中多个平行句(句子结构相同)而打动读者。

文中句型的反复、形式上的对偶、内容上的对比、总体结构上的平行(排比),值得仔细体会。

it was the best of times, it was the worst of times; it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness; it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity; it was the season of light, it was the season of darkness; it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair; we had everything before us, we had nothing before us; we were all going direct to he**en, we were all going direct the other way.

注释] wisdom:智慧, 明智的行为, 学识。

epoch:age, era, period 新纪元, 时代, 时期。

incredulity: 怀疑。

despair: to lose all hope绝望, 失望。

参考译文]

这是一个最好的时代,也是一个最坏的时代;这是明智的年代,这是愚昧的年代;这是信任的纪元,这是怀疑的纪元;这是光明的季节,这是黑暗的季节; 这是希望的春日,这是失望的冬日; 我们面前拥有一切,我们面前没有一切; 我们都将直上天堂,我们都将直下地狱。

your comments]:

导读]桑德堡(carl sandburg)的短诗《雾》曾在各种**广为传播,是美国人家喻户晓的名作。

the fog comes

on little cat feet.

it sits looking

over harbor and city

on silent haunches

and then moves on.

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