module 1 in book 3
i. 短语搭配。
1. 英国在欧洲大陆的西北面。
the united kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental europe.
2. 法国是欧洲第三大国家。france is europe’s third largest country.
3. 法国跨过英吉利海峡面对英国。
france faces the united kingdom across the english channel.
4. 意大利在欧洲的南部。italy is in the south of europe
5. 意大利临地中海岸。 italy is on the coast of the mediterranean sea
6. 西班牙在法国的南部。
spain is to/on the south of france./south of france is spain.
7. 位于莱茵河岸边be) situated on the river seine
8. 位于巴黎市内be) located in paris
9. 因为，由于 because of / on account of/due to/owing to/as a result of …
10. 从事；专注于work on
11. 作为…为人所知be known as …
12. 据；从…方面来说；就…而言 in terms of …
13. 对…有控制能力h**e some control over …
14. 渐渐地little by little
15. …的人口数量h**e) a population of …
16. 两倍那么多twice as big as …
17. 一方面，另一方面on the one hand, …on the other hand, …
18. 面临着be faced with …
19. 有史以来of all time
module 2 in book
. important phrases：
1. 同意做某事agree to do
2. 人类发展报告the human development report
3. 在……的顶部（端at the top of
4. 在……的底部（端at the bottom of
5. 发达国家a developed country
6. 减少贫困reduce poverty
7. 确保；确信make sure
8. 摆脱贫困move out of poverty
9. 接近，靠近get close to
10. 取得进步make progress
11. 付出努力make efforts
12. 中型城镇a medium-sized town
13. 与……有联系；与……关系密切be connected to;
14. 联谊城市a twin town
15. 找出， 发现， 查明(真相等find out/figure out
16. 列一张清单make a list of
17. 多达；从事于，忙于up to
18. 举例give an example
module 3 in book 3
i. important expressions
1. 变成废墟lie in ruins
2. 一件家具a piece of furniture
3. 某人想起某事sth. occurs to sb.
4. 捡起；接走；偶然学会；收听 pick up
5. 以…收场end up with/in/doing
6. 结束come to an end
7. 使…结束bring sth. to an end
8. 警告某人不要做某事warn sb. not to do/against doing
9. 在…经验丰富be experienced in…
10. 专心致志于某事bury oneself in
11. 某人陷入沉思be buried in thought
12. 趁热打铁strike while the iron is hot.
13. 起飞take off
14. 发生take place
15. 放火set fire to
16. 着火catch fire
17. 扑灭put out
18. 总共in all/in total
19. 平均起来on **erage
20. 物以类聚birds of a feather flock together.
21. 碰巧做某事happen to do sth.
module 4 in book 3
i. important expressions
1. 挖出；开垦dig up
2. 砍伐；削减cut down
3. 切断；中断cut off
4. 由于as a result of
5. 建议人们不要出去advise people not to go out
6. 阻止某人做某事prevent sth (from) doing sth
7. 不得不做…；只能做 …do nothing but do sth./ can’t help but do sth./ can’t but do sth.
8. 简言之in a nutshell
9. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.
10. 非常同意i couldn’t agree with you more.
11. 再糟糕不过了it couldn’t be worse.
12. 恐慌某人做（不做）某事 frighten sb. into/out of doing sth.
13. 被困在be) caught in
14.跟上；赶上catch up with
15. 患感冒catch a cold
16. 抓住；握住catch hold of …
17. 一个循序渐进的过程a step-by-step process
18. 在…的过程中in the process of …
19 在进行中in process
20. 处理过的食物processed food
21. 关心；挂念be concerned about/for sth./sb.
22. 与…有关sb. be concerned with/in sth.
23. 就…而言as far as sb./sth. be concerned
24. 吸收；欺骗；领会take in …
25. 发出；放出；用光give out
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