六年级英语时态。
同学们 ,英语动词的时态很重要,到目前为止我们学了的三种时态,在此我们对三种时态做总结和归纳。在做题之前,要先看时态的定义,时间状语,构成哟, 争取把题作对哟。
一。 一般将来时:定义:表示将来的打算或计划。
1.构成: be (is , am , are ) going to + do
2.肯定句: be going to + do 否定句: be not going to + do
疑问句: be + 主语 + going to do?
3.时间状语:tomorrow , next. week , next month, this afternoon/evening / morning, soon
1. wevisit) the great wall next month.
2. my fatherfly) to beijing tomorrow.
3. youh**e) a seven-day holiday soon. what __youdo)?
4. next week d**idvisit) the new zoo in shanghai.
5youborrow) books from the library tomorrow?
6. theyh**e)a picnic in the park this sunday.
7. iwrite) a letter this evening.
8. hemake) a kite this saturday.
9he going to __take ) a trip tomorrow?
10. how __marygo ) to the cinema?
he is going there by subway .
二。 一般现在时:定义:
1. 经常性或习惯性的动作。he sometimes goes to school on foot .
2. 客观事实 ,科学真理。 the sun rises in the east and falls down in the west . rise (升起。
3. 现在存在的状态。i am a student. /we are in class .
4.主语的能力和特征。he speaks english. /he likes swimming.
we like playing computer games .
肯定句:主语+原形/三单
否定句:主语+don't+原形主语第三人称单数+doesn't+原形。
疑问句:do+主语+原形…? does+主语第三人称单数+原形…?
时间状语:always, usually, sometimes, often, every day ,every week, once(twice …)a day ,
1.动词的第三人称单数的构成:直接加s, es, 2. 某些y-i 加s, es
mother __work) in a primary school and i __study) in the same school.
2. i __h**e) a bike and ben __h**e) a bike, too.
3. my sister __be) a student .she __study) very hard.
4. _your parentsread ) news*****s every night?
5. kate often __play) table tennis with her friends.
6. my mother often __go) shopping and __buy) some vegetbales in the market.
7does sheteach ) you english ?
---no, she doesn’t . sheteach) me math .
8be ) your uncle an actor ?
yes , he __be).
9. -how __your friendgo) to school ?
she __go ) to school on foot . because her housebe) near the school .
三。 现在进行时:定义:表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在进行的动作。
构成: be(am, are, is)+ doing
标志词:listen look, now it's ..
疑问句:be + 主语 + doing?
动词的现在分词的构成:1. 直接加ing 2. 双写加ing 3. 去e加ing
例题:1. listen! hespeak) english in the library?
2. shelike) music. now shesing).
3. look , the studentsplay) on the playground.
4. a: what __youdo) now ?
b:imake) a kite .
5. listenhesing) in the next room?
6. ayour sistermake ) kites now ?
b:no, shebe not ).shewatch ) tv now .
7. look , the studentsh**e) an english class.
. let the children go away. theymake) noise here.
四.学以致用:用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. she likesread ) books very much.
1. he alwayseat ) fruit after breakfast.
3. hecome ) here tomorrow.
4. i usuallygo ) to school on foot.
5. wedraw ) the pictures on the wall now.
youvisit ) your grandmother next week?
. his mother oftencook ) dinner.
. hespeak ) chinese, but he canspeak ) english.
. look! theyswim ).
0 . i wantbuy) a pair of shoes .
11. shego ) to shanghai tomorrow.
12. mikenot like ) playing chess.
13be ) your cousin at home?
14 .jim and ibe ) good friends.
15. thank you forhelp ) me with my english.
16. a: what __youdo) this weekend ?
b: ivisit) my grandparents .
17. let him __go ) with him.
18youread ) a magazine tonight ?
yes , ibe).
19 . how __shetake) a trip next week ?
she is going to take a trip by train .
20. he enjoysread) a book . now heread ) a magazine.
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