小学英语重点句型

发布 2020-01-03 06:41:28 阅读 4794

重点句型。

1. what’s the weather like? 天气怎样?

同义句为how is the weather? 答句为it’s raining. it’s often rains.

it’s rainy.常用的表天气的词有:sun-sunny, wind-windy, snow-snowy, storm-stormy, cloud-cloudy.

eg. -what was the weather like yesterday?

---it was cloudy.

2. -what can we do now? 现在我们能做什么?

---we can call our friends or watch a film. 我们可以打**给我们的朋友或去看场电影。

3.动词的过去式。

1)规则动词的变化。

一般在词尾加“-ed” ,help-helped②③④

以不发音e结尾的词加“-d”, live-lived

以“元音字母+y”结尾时,加“-ed”;以“辅音字母+y”结尾时,变 y为i,再加“-ed”, play-played

study-studied

以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,要双写这个辅音字母,然后再加ed,stop-stopped

2)不规则动词过去式变化。

be动词:am ,is -was are-were

do-did begin-began bring-brought build-built buy-bought can-could catch-caughtcome-came drink-drank

drive-drove eat-ate feel-felt break-broke find-found fly-flewforget-forgot get- got go-went

h**e,has-had hear-heardhold-held keep-kept know-knew

learn-learnt,learned le**e-leftmeet-metmake-mademay-might put-putread-read let-let ride-rodering-rang run-ransay-said

see-saw sell-sold sing-sang sleep-slept speak-spoke stand-stood

swim-swamtake-took teach-taught tell-told think-thought win-wonwrite-wrote

1. -hello. 喂!

---hello. this is pat. can i talk to tim, please? 喂,我是pat。可以找tim接**吗?

---yes, i’ll get him. hold on. 好的,我这就叫他,请不要挂断。

这是简短的**用语。常见的**员用语还有:

this is pat (speaking). 我是pat。(不能说i’m pat.)

who’s that (speaking)? 你是谁?(不能说who are you?)

can i talk to tim, please? 我可以找tim接**吗?

may i speak to tim, please? 我可以找tim接**吗?

is that tim (speaking)? 你是tim吗?

hold on. 别挂**。

2. -what did you do this morning?

---i finished my homework.

这两个句子为一般过去时。一般过去时表示发生在过去的动作。常与表过去的时间yesterday(morning, afternoon …)last sunday (saturday …)two days (two years …)ago等时间状语连用。

eg. i watered the plants last sunday. 我上周日给植物浇水了。

3. how about you? 你呢?

how about… =what about… 意为“……怎么样?”

用法(1):用来询问情况或打听消息等,意为:……怎么样?……如何? 如。

i’m ready. what about you? 我准备好了,你呢?

how about mother? is she all right? 妈妈怎么样?她好吗?

how about your english exam yesterday? 你的英语考得怎么样?

用法(2):用来提出请求,建议或征求对方意见,意为:(你认为)……怎么样? …如何? 如。

how about h**ing a rest? 休息一会儿怎么样?

what about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?

4. i can finish the film later.

finish,这里不是“完成”,而可以理解为“看完”。

5. isn’t it horrible weather? 这天气还不糟糕吗?

这是否定式的一般疑问句,把not放is后面起强调作用。

eg. isn’t this a piece of good news? 难道这不是一则好消息吗?

isn’t it a interesting film? 难道它不是一个有趣的电影吗?

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