小学英语重点句型

发布 2020-01-03 06:31:28 阅读 9725

重点句型:

1. 打招呼:

hi! hello!

how do you do?

good morning/afternoon/evening!

how are you? —im ok./im fine.

and you? —im fine,too.

nice to meet you. —nice to meet you, too.

glad to meet you. —glad to meet you, too.

goodbye! bye-bye!

2. 介绍自己,询问别人名字:

my name is ….

what is your name?

im ….my name is …

3. 询问年龄:

how old are you? —im nine/ten。/ sorry, i dont know.

are you nine, too? —yes, i am./no, im ten.

4. 一般疑问句:

are you boy? —yes, i am./ no, i am a girl.

are you new? —yes, i am./ no, im not.

is this…? yes, it is. /no, it isnt.

is that…? yes, it is./ no, it isnt.

its… is this big/ fat? —yes, it is./ no, it isnt.

5. 特殊疑问句:

whats this? —its….

whats that? —its…

whats in your bag? —a hat.

6. 询问颜色及应答:

what’s color is it? -it’s blue and red./black/white….

7. “can”的疑问句及回答。

can you see …?yes, i can./ no, i cant.

i cant find…. can you find…?

8. 表示指令祈使句。

stand up.

sit down.

come here.

go back.

come quick.

open your book/ the door.

close your book/ the door.

put up your hand..

put down your hand.

put on your cap.

take off your cap.

clap your hands.

nod your head.

touch your ear/nose/eye/mouth/body/arm.

9.交际用语的使用。

excuse me.

thank you. —not at all. thats ok.

sit down, please.

here you are. —thanks.

i miss you. —i miss you ,too.

10. an apple/banana/pear/for you.

重点词汇:1.26个字母:20个辅音字母,5个元音字母,1个半元音字母。

2. 1-10数词:one、 two、 three、 four 、five 、six 、seven、 eight、 nine、 ten

3.事物名词:eraser、rubber、pen、pencil、pencil-box、ruler、book 、 map、bell、cap、hat、vest、well、zip、bus

4.水果名词: apple、orange、banana、pear

5.动物名词:duck、bear、monkey、dog、cat、bird、fox、chick、hen、pig、bee 、fish、frog、panda、giraffe elephant、bat、pat

6.身体部位名词:head、arm、hand、foot、leg、body、ear、nose、eye

7.形容词:good、 nice 、fine、glad、sad 、bad、big new、old

8.人物名词: girl、boy、baby、dad、mum、miss、 mr.、 mrs.

9.颜色形容词:white, red, yellow, blue, green, orange, brown, purple, black

10.动词: open、close、turn on、turn off、clean、find、come、go、look、see 、run、 jump 、swim、 sing 、dance.

11.人称代词:i、 you、he、 she、 it、 we、 you、 they

重点知识点。

1. 名词单复数:

英语中名词分可数与不可数名词:

①能用数目来计算的叫可数名词,有单、复数两种形式,复数形式多数是在词尾加“s”如:pens, books;

②不可数名词是无法用数目来计算的名词,如:milk, juice.

2.用情态动词can的用法。

①“can’t”是“cannot”的缩写。

she can’t sing. he can’t dance.

② can 等情态动词后,用动词原形。

she can dance.

he can swim.

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