人教版pep教材在小学阶段共有8册书，其涉及的重要语法知识主要有7种：to be句型、there be句型、一般现在时句型、现在进行时句型、一般过去时句型、情态动词can引导的句型、be going to句型等。
一] to be句型。
用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等，描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等，该句型广泛分布于各册教材中，其中5——8册的句型主要有：
1. who’s your englishteacher? mr. carter.
2. what’s he like? he’s tall and strong.
3. is she quiet? no, she isn’t. she is very active.
4. is she strict? yes, she is, but she’s very kind.
5. what day is it today? it’s wednesday.
6. what’s your f**ourite fruit/food…?
7. they’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/…
8. when is your birthday? it’s in may.
9. my birthday is in june. uncle bill’s birthday is in june,too.
10. is her birthday in june? yes, it is.
11. what’s the date?
is zhang peng.
13. where isthe cinema, please? it’s next to the hospital.
14. how tall are you? i’m 164 cm tall.
15. you are shorter than me.
4 cm taller than me.
he**y are you? i’m 48 kg.
18. i’m thinner than you, and shorter.
19. what’s the matter with you? my throat is sore.
20. how are you, liu yun / sarah?
二] there be句型。
表示存在，即：“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。句型基本结构为：
there is+可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点。there are+可数名词复数+地点。该句型主要分布在第5册的'unit 5和unit 6中，如：
1. there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a livingroom.
2. there is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.
3. is there a forest in the park? yes, there is.
4. is there a river? no, there isn’t.
5. are there any pandas in the mountains? no, there aren’t.
6. are there any fish in the rivers? yes, there are.
三]一般现在时句型。
表示习惯性的动作或行为，或现在存在着的状况。句型基本结构为：主语+行为动词+其他。
当主语是第三人称单数时，要在动词原形后面加s或es，其他人称作主语时则用动词原形，在问句及否定句中需要用助动词do或does。这种句型通常有一些标志词，如：usually often sometimes never always等。
book5:
1. what do you h**e on thursdays? we h**e english, math andscience on thursdays.
2. what do you do on saturdays? i watch tv on saturdays.
3. i do my homework.
4. what do you h**e for lunch on mondays? we h**e tomatoes, tofuand fish.
5. i like fruit. but i don’t like grapes.
book6:
1. when do you eat dinner? i eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
2. when do you get up? i usually get up at 12:00 noon.
3. what do you do on the weekend? usually i watch tv and goshopping.
4. sometimes i visit my grandparents. i often play i go hiking.
5. which season do you like best? i like winter best.
6. why do you like summer/winter?
book7:
1. how do you go to school, sarah?
2. usually i go to school on foot. sometimes i go by bike.
3. i like collecting stamps. he likes collecting stamps, too.
4. does she teach math? yes, she does.
5. does she teach english? no, she doesn’t. she teaches math.
6. what does your mother do? what does your father do?
7. where does she work? she works in a car company.
8. how does she go to work? she goes to work by bus.
9. where does the rain come from? it comes from the clouds.
10. where does the cloud come from? it comes from the vapour.
11. where does the vapour come from? it comes from the water inthe river.
12. the sun shines and the water becomes vapour.
13. how do you do that?
book8:
1. my nose hurts.
2. how do you feel? i feel sick. how does amy feel?
3. you look so happy. you look sad today.
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