高级英语复习笔记

发布 2020-01-01 14:27:28 阅读 1420

lesson six

1. keep in touch with:contact保持联系。如;

let‘s keep in touch .让我们保持联系吧。

keep in close touch with me .与我保持密切联系。2.(be)in for:certain to undergo不能避免。如:

the naughty boy is in for a beating .淘气的男孩免不了要挨打。we are in for a rainy season .

我们不可避免要遭遇雨季。

it looks as if we‘re in for stormy weather . 看那样子,似乎我们一定会遇到暴风雨。3.

reference:a mention,allusion提及。如:

the court made numerous references to him as a witness.法院经常传他去做证人。4.

in good spirits:情绪很好。

spirits:[plural] mood with regard to great happiness or great sadness情绪。如:

i hope you will be in better spirits when we meet again.我希望我们下次见面时你情绪会好些。

he is so depressed that i wonder who could lift his spirits.他非常沮丧,我不知他能否振作起来。

5. embitter:make bitter and angry使……怨恨。如;

being scolded without good reasons embittered him .让人无端指责,他感到一腔怨气。

en-,em(在b,p前)加在名词或形容词上转成动词。另如:

enable(使能够);enamor引起……的爱;

encase将……装入箱中;enchant施以魔法,使着迷。

embody具体体现;empower授权;emotionally使成紫色。

6. agitate:to disturb or excite emotionally使不安,使兴奋。如:

his fiery speech agitated the crowd .他的激情演讲让听众大为兴奋。

he was explaining the situation in an agitated manner .他兴奋地说明着当时的情形。agitate oneself over ……为……独自焦虑。

如:don‘t agitate yourself over such a thing .不要为这种事焦虑。7. know of his whereabouts知道他的下落。

a)know of:h**e heard about听说过,知道(有……)如:

do you know of any cinema in this neighborhood?你知道这小区里有电影院吗?

i know of a shop where you can get things like this .我知道有一家商店,你可以买到这样的东西。i don‘t know him ,but i know of him .

我不认识他,但知道有这个人。

b)whereabouts:the place where a person or thing is下落,去向。如:

i‘m still in the dark about his whereabouts.我仍然不知道他的下落。

8. inch:move by small degrees缓慢行进。如:

the children inched through the traffic .孩子们在拥挤的交通中缓慢前进。

i inched my way through the narrow space beeen the trucks .9. tentative:

a)of the nature of an experiment试验性的;b)unsure,not definite,hesitant犹豫。

a tentative arrangrment临时安排/a tentative offer试验性建议10. scoff at:mock at;jeer at:

嘲笑,嘲弄。如:

you should not scoff at others‘ belief. 你不能嘲笑别人的信仰。

11. end up:reach a final state or condition最后(有了某种结局),最后。如:

if you drive so rashly,you will end up in hospital .如果你这么鲁莽开车,最终会住进医院的。

he ended up tired and broke .他最后累垮了,破产了。12.

associate with:keep company with与……陪伴。如:

he didn‘t allow his daughter to associate with anyone who smoked or drank.他不让他女儿与任何抽烟或喝酒的人为伍。

whitman always assoisated with the working masses.惠特曼总是和工人阶级在一起。

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