本册重点动词及词组。
1 ★ let’s learn english. 让我们学英语。
一）let’s = let us 让我们（用于提出建议）
let’s learn english. =why not learn english? 为什么不学习英语呢？
what/how about learning english? 学习英语怎么样？
二）let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 eg. let me play the guitar.
注意：1) let sb. do sth. 中的sb. 要用宾格形式。
eg. let she sing an english song. (let her sing an english song. (
2) let sb. do sth.中的sb. 后面的动词用原形，eg. let him plays soccer. (let him play soccer. (
三）learn from...向…学习 eg. let us learn from lei feng. 让我们向雷锋学习。
learn to do sth. 学会干某事 eg. he learns to speak a little french. 他学会说一点法语。
2 ★ thanks for the photo of your family. 感谢你的全家福**。
1) thanks. =thank you. (感谢你。
2) thanks for + sth./doing sth. 为某事、某物/做了某事…而感谢。
eg. thanks for your help. =thanks for helping me. 感谢你的帮助。
3 ★ please take these things to your brother. 请把这些东西带给你弟弟。
take, bring, carry 和get的区别：
1) take 带走，从近处带到远处。
eg. please take these books to your home after school. 放学后把这些书带回你的家。
2) bring 带来，从远处带来 eg. please bring me some books. 请给我带些书来。
3) carry 搬动，无方向 eg. can you help me carry this case? 能帮我搬这个箱子吗？
4) get 去拿来，相当于go and bring eg. can i get my pen? 我可以去把我的钢笔拿来吗？
4 ★ i need my hat, my id card, my notebook and my pencils.
我需要我的帽子，身份证，笔记本和铅笔。
need v. 需要
1) need＋sth./sb. 需要… eg. she really needs these books. 她真的需要这些书。
2) need to do sth. 需要做… eg. i need to listen to some relaxing music. 我需要听一些令人放松的**。
5 ★ i want to join your school sports center. 我想加入你们学校的体育中心。
want v. 想，想要
1) want + sth./sb. 想要… eg. i want two hamburgers.
2) want to do sth. 想要做… eg. he wants to join the reading club. 他想加入阅读俱乐部
3) want sb. (not) to do sth. 想要某人（不）做什么
eg. my mother wants me to write english words every day. 我的母亲想要我每天写英语单词。
he wants that boy not to play soccer in the classroom. 他想要那个男孩不在教室里踢足球。
6 ★ do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗？
like v. 喜欢。
1) like sb. /sth. 喜欢某人或某物 eg. i like the baby very much. 我非常喜欢这个小孩。
2) like doing sth. 喜欢做…（着重于长期的喜好，习惯）
eg. tom likes playing football. 汤姆喜欢踢足球。
3）like to do sth. 想做…(表示偶尔喜欢做某事，着重于某次具体行为) =want to do sth.
eg. i like reading, but i like to watch tv today. 我喜欢读书，但我今天想看电视。
4）like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做… eg. i like him to go with me. 我想要他和我一起去。
7 ★ he often tells me, “beijing opera is really fun!” 他常对我说：“京剧真的很有趣！
” speak, say, talk, tell 的用法 ：
1) speak 强调讲话这一动作本身，演讲或说话的能力、讲某种语言。
eg. it’s your turn to speak. 该你说了。
can i speak to mike? 我可以和mike说句话吗？(speak to sb. 和某人说话)
i can speak a little english. 我会说一点英语。
2) say强调说话内容。 eg. he says he doesn’t know that man. 他说他不认识那个男人。
3) talk 强调交谈。 talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth./sb. 谈论某事
4) tell 强调“告诉”。 tell sb. sth. =tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
8 ★ can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉它吗？
1）play + the +乐器 play + 球/棋/牌类
eg. can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？ do you like playing chess? 你喜欢下棋吗？
2）play with + 和…玩，玩…
eg. she plays with her little dog. 她在和她的小狗玩。
9 ★ are you good with children? 你能和孩子们和谐相处吗？
1) be good with...get on well with...与…和谐相处。
2) be good to...be friendly/kind to...对…友好 eg. he is good to me . 他对我好。
3) be good at...do well in...擅长… eg. he is good at/does well in english. 他擅长英语。
10 ★ can you help kids with swimming? 你能帮助孩子学游泳吗？
help sb. (to) do sth. =help sb. with sth. 帮助某人去干某事。
eg. i often help my mother (to) do some housework.= i often help my mother with housework.
我经常帮我妈妈做家务。
11 ★ people love to listen to him.人们喜欢听他的演奏
1) love to do sth. 喜欢做…
2) listen to 听… eg. listen to the music 听** listen to the teacher 听老师说。
12 ★ i’m really busy today. 我今天真的很忙。
1) be busy with sth. 忙于做某事。 eg. i’m busy with my homework.我在忙我的作业。
2) be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事 eg. i’m busy (in) doing my homework. 我在忙着做作业。
13 ★ our teacher is very strict and he makes me very tired.
我们的老师非常的严格，而且常使我感到很累。
1) strict 严格的。
be strict with sb. 对某人严格 eg. their parents are really strict with them.
be strict in sth. 对某事严格 eg. our teacher is strict in our homework.
be strict with sb. in sth. 对某人在某事方面严格 eg. they are strict with me in my homework.
2) make sb. .形容词) 让某人…
it usually makes us relaxing. 它经常让我们很放松。
练习。一．单选。
1.__your father __with you
a. does, strict b. do, strict c. is, strict d. are, strict
2. thanks forus so well.
a. teach b. teaches c. to teach d. teaching
3. i want __the room. could you please __me?
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