仁爱版七年级英语下册单元话题知识点归纳 七

发布 2023-03-09 09:40:28 阅读 1313

unit 7知识点。

unit 7 topic 1

section a

was she born,…?他什么时候出生的,……

当表达某人出生于某时或某地时,用一般过去时was/ were born。如:where were you born? 你在哪儿出生的?

2. she was born in july, 1965 .她出生于2023年7月。

在具体的某日前,用介词on; 在月份或年份前用介词in。

如:on april 1st, 2005 在2023年4月1日 in june, 1970 在2023年6月 in 2004 在2023年

3.年份的读法:

section b

is your birthday, kangkang? 本句中的when是特殊疑问句, 表示“什么时候”,有时相当于what time.但是when的适用范围较广,可以对年月日,几时几分等进行提问;而what time常对具体的几点几分进行提问。

when do you want to go to beijing?你想什么时候去北京? what time do you usually go to bed?

你通常什么时候(指几点钟)睡觉?

2. —what’s the date today? 今天是几号? —it’s may 8th. 5月8日。

what’s the date today?是询问日期的句型

3. how do you plan to celebrate it?你打算怎样庆祝?

plan to do sth.打算做某事

friends want to h**e birthday party for me.

h**e a birthday party举办生日聚会

5.基数词变序数词的规律

section c

1. …what’s the shape of your present? 你的礼物是什么形状?

对物体的形状提问常用句型 “what’s the shape of…?”what’s the shape of`··what shape is ··

2.—what color is it?它是什么颜色?

it’s black and white.是黑白相间的

对物体的颜色提问常用句型:what color ··

3. oh! i get it. i get it. 我猜到了。此处的get 表示明白, 理解的意思, 相当于know 或understand.

4. —may i h**e a look? —sorry, i’m afraid you can’t.

i’m afraid 恐怕,(委婉拒绝)

5. –what do we use it for? –we use it to keep pencils, use… for (doing)sth.

/to do sth. 意为 “用……做……”for后常接名词和动名词,而to后接动词原形。

section d

1. mr. brown and his daughter, mary, are planning to celebrate it.

plan. n. 计划, 打算 v.

计划, 打算

plan to do sth. 打算做某事 i am planning to visit the grate wall.

2. want v. 想, 想要 want sth. 想要某物=would like sth

want to do sth. 想要做某事=would like to do sth.

want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事=would like sb. to do sth.

3. in 和on 的用法:

1). in 后面加表示一段的时间。如:

年, 月, 季, 午, 时等。如: in 1992, in may, in spring, in the morning, in an hour

2). on后面加表示具体某一日的时间。如:

on +星期, on sunday, 在星期日, on +具体的某月某日, on october 2nd / on a rainy morning.

三、语法 基数词变序数词的规律

日期的表达方法

①月日,年 may 21st, 2001 读作:may twenty-first, two thousand and one

日月,年 25th may, 2001 读作:the twenty-fifth of may, two thousand and one

2、be 动词一般过去时的基本用法。

一般过去时通常表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、 动作或情况。动词用其过去式。 我们主要讲述系动词be的过去时。

1. 肯定句:主语 + was/were +其它。

如: i was born in china. you were ten in 2004.

2. 否定句: 主语+was/were +not +其它。

如:i wasn’t here yesterday. we weren’t at school last week.

2. 一般疑问句及其回答:

was /were + 主语+其它? 简略回答: yes, 主语+was/wereno, 主语+ wasn’t/weren’t.

—were you twelve last year. —yes, i was. /no , i wasn’t .

3. 特殊疑问句疑问词 + 一般疑问句?

如:where were you last year?

四、重点句型及交际用语

1. -where was she bornin the

2. -when were you borni was born in may, 1995.

3. -what’s the date todayit’s may 8th.

4. -what’s the shape of your present? -it’s round.

5.--what’s shape is itit’s a cirele.

6. -how long is itit is ··centimeters long/wide.

7. -what do we use it for? -we use it to keep pencils, rules, erasers and so on.

topic 2

一、 重点词汇和短语

h**e a good time, be good at, do well in, at the age of

section a

1. what would you like to do at kangkang’s birthday party? 在kangkang的生日聚会上你想做什么?

what would you like to do?=what do you want to do?

would like 想要 would like sth. 想要某物。

would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要做某事

would like sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事

the piano 弹钢琴

play + the +琴棋 play the guitar/violin/piano

play + 球类运动 play soccer / basketball

can only sing english songs.

can 在本句中表示能力。如: -can you swim? -no,i can’t.

do you want to sing chinese songs or english songs? 哦,你想唱中文歌还是英文歌?

该句为选择疑问句,是说话者对问题提出两个或两个以上的选项,让对方作答。

其结构是:一般疑问句或特殊疑问句加选择部分,选择部分用or连接。回答时必须选择其中一项回答,不能用yes或no回答。

如:— what can you do at the party, sing a song, play the guitar or dance? 在聚会上你会表演什么,唱歌,弹吉他还是跳舞?

i can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。

sure we’ll h**e a good time at the party.我相信我们会在聚会上玩得开心

be sure to do sth.一定要/务必要做某事

h**e a good time=enjoy oneself=h**e fun

6. can 的用法。 can, 情态动词, 能, 会, 可以。

后跟动词原形。 can+动词原形, 其后谓语动词没有人称的变化。 she can fly a kite.

否定形式 : can + not = can’t i can’t swim.

疑问句形式: can + 主语+动词原形…? 简单回答: yes, …can./ no,…can’t.

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