鲁科版四年级英语上册语法汇总

发布 2023-01-30 01:14:28 阅读 4638

四年级英语上册语法总结。

一、固定搭配及用法1.喜欢做某事:like +动词ing形式i like dancing.

2. my hobby is +动词ing形式my hobby is dancing.

以上2种情形必须使用动词ing形式,请牢记;注意对比区分现在进行时)3. on +星期几i can draw pictures on thursday.4.

in +季节it’s warm in +城市名称it’s raining in shanghai.

5. play的用法1) play直接加球类play footballplay basketballplay ping-pong2) play + the +乐器play the drumsplay the erhuplay the pipa6. will +动词原形it will rain in hong will snow in + be +形容词it will be sunny tomorrow.

it will be windy in shenyang.7.情态动词(will, can, shall, may) +动词原形。

will +动词原形it will snow in ningyang. can +动词原形i can dance on +动词原形shall we go to the park?may +动词原形may i h**e a look?

8.描述人物时is和has的不同用法my brother is short. he has short hair and big eyes.

9. anan art teacheran english teacheran email

10.名词所有格:…’s,表示:

…的what’s xiaobai’s hobby?that’s liu lei’s father.11.

首字母大写sunday---saturday(星期几词汇)chinese english t-shirtdanny guo yang beijing kunming(人名地名)

二、动词的第三人称单数1.适用范围---主语是he, she,人名,my sister/your father2.变化规则1)规则变化直接+sdanny likes playing the plays grandpa works in a park.

2)不规则变化h**e --hasi h**e big eyes. he has small --doeswhat does your mother do?三、现在进行时1.

含义:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

2.基本结构:主语+ be动词(am, is, are) +动词ing形式。

it’s snowing in raining in shanghai.--what are you doing?--i’m writing an email.

--what’s danny doing?--he’s doing the high jump.3.

动词ing形式的变化规律1)一般情况下直接+ing2)去掉不发音的字母e+ingdance---dancing skate---skating make---******come---comingwrite---writing3)双写末尾字母+ingrun---runningswim---swimmingskip---skipping

四、一般疑问句1.汉语意思为“…吗?”2.

2种回答:肯定回答(yes)和否定回答(no)--do you like running?--yes, i do.

/no, i don’t.--can he see the pictures?--yes, hecan.

/no, he can’t.

注意人称应符合逻辑或保持一致;注意划线部分必须一致)3.读时使用升调4.含有情态动词的一般疑问句---shall we go to the library?

-ok. -sorry---may i h**e a look?--sure.

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