八年级上Unit6 10知识点

发布 2022-12-30 05:38:28 阅读 6978

unit6 i'm going to study computer science.

一.重点短语

make sure 确信;务必send…to… 把……送到…… be able to能

the meaning of ……的意思 different kinds of 不同种类的 write down 写下;记下

h**e to do with 关于;与……有关系 take up 开始做;学着做

too…to… 太……而不能……be going to+动词原形打算做某事 practice doing 练习做某事 keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事 learn to do sth. 学会做某事 finish doing sth.

做完某事 promise to do sth许诺去做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.

记住做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事

love to do sth. 喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 h**e to do with关于;与……有关系。

take up学着做;开始做 agree with同意 be able to能够做某事。

grow up 成长;长大 every day 每天 be sure about 对……有把握。

二.考点归纳:

考点1.有关交通工具的同义句:

1).take the train to … go to …by train take the bus to …=go to …by bus

2).fly to … go to … by plane /air walk to ….go to …on foot

ride a bike to … go to ….by bike

my uncle went to new york last week . my unclenew york last week .

考点2.有关花费时间的句型:

1).it +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).

it took me half an hour to work it out . i___half an hour __it out .

考点3.表示两地相距有多远:

a +be +距离 +from +b = it’s +距离+from a+ to b.

it is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. =it __me five minutes to __to school .

考点 ,le**e for , le**e … for …

1).le**e +地点 “离开某地2).le**e for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地。

3).le**e +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地”

mr wang are going to beijing tomorrow .=mr wang arebeijing tomorrow.

考点 …not = not all “并非都” 部分否定。

注:not 与all /both /every ….连用构成部分否定。

not all birds can flybirds can fly , some can’t .

考点 number of / a number of

1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many ,number 前可用large /small 来修饰,a large /small number of ….作主语时,谓语用复数。

2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时,谓语用单数。

a large number of tourists __come )to mountain tai every year .

the number of the students in our class __be ) 60.

考点 / ill

1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。

2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。

she was __because of hard workthe __boy coughed terribly .

考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事。

1). would you like to do sth. ?2).could you please do sth. ?

3).will /would you please do sth ? 4).can you do sth ?

考点 busy

1). be busy with sth .忙于某事2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事。

3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / h**e time

i am busy tomorrow .=iitime .

考点 / all

1).whole 一般置于冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之后, all 位于限定词之前。

2).一般不修饰不可数名词,all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。

he stayed at home all the afternoon .=he stayed at homeafternoon.

考点 / but

however “然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。

he is very busy ,_he always helps me . a. and b. /c. but d. however

考点 of / most

1).most of the +复数名词 “…中的大多数”

2).most +复数名词 “大多数的…….

___the students are cleverstudents are clever.

考点 / win /lose

1).beat:打败后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb

2).win:赢后面接比赛的项目(race , game , match , prize ….

3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物。

their team beat ours = their team __the match . our teamtheirs.

考点 you think 作为插入语。

1).位置:放在疑问词之后 2).语序:后面的句子用陈述句语序。

do you think ? who is the man over there ?=do you think the man __over there ?

考点15.常见的不可数名词:

weather work food news advice information fun music ***** __weather ! we are going to the parka. what a good good c.

how a good d. how good

考点 1).afford 常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t 连用。

2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。

3).同义句:can’t afford to do sth = sb don’t /doesn’t h**e enough money to do sth .

the book is very expensive ,i can’t afford to buy it .=i don’t h**eto buy it .

考点 to /hear /sound

1).listen to …仔细倾听强调听的过程 2).hear … 听到、听见强调听的结果。

3).sound ….系动词 “听起来…….后面接形容词而sound like +名词。

i __her but could __nothing . it __interesting .

考点18.句型:not as ….as

1).not as… as 之间要用原级 2).同义句:a + not as/so…as +b=

a + 形容词的反义词的比较级 + than + b= b + 形容词的比较级 + than +a

tom is not as tall as i =tom isi.=i amtom .

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