中考总复习———八年级（上）英语复习提纲。
unit 1: how often do you exercise?
复习目标】
会使用频率副词及短语；
能描述课余时间的活动安排；
会描述基本饮食结构。
应掌握的词组】
1. go to the movies 去看电影。
2. look after = take care of 照顾。
3. surf the internet 上网。
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式。
5. go skate boarding 去划板。
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康。
7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼
8. eating habits 饮食习惯。
9. take more exercise 做更多的运动。
10. the same as 与什么相同
11. be different from 不同。
12. once a month一月一次。
13. twice a week一周两次。
14. make a difference to 对什么有影响
15. how often 多久一次。
16. although = though虽然。
17. most of the students=most students
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物。
19. as for至于。
20. activity survey活动调查
21. do homework做家庭作业。
22. do housework做家务事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉。
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 对什么有益。
26. be bad for对什么有害。
27. want to do sth 想做某事。
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事。
29. try to do sth 尽量做某事。
30. come home from school放学回家。
31. of course = certainly = sure当然。
32. get good grades取得好成绩
33. some advice
34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不。
35. keep/be in good health保持健康。
stressed紧张的，有压力的。
37. take a vacation 去度假。
back 回来。
应掌握的句子】
1. how often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？
疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）
回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , 等。
2. “what do you usually do on weekends?” i usually play soccer.”
周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个do为助动词， 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。
3. “what’s your f**orite program?” it’s animal world.”
“你最喜欢什么节目？”“动物世界。”
4. as for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于；关于”，
5. mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”；
want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：
6. she says it’s good for my health.
be good for+v-ing...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：be bad for...
如：it's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
7. how many hours do you sleep every night?
8. i try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” 不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。
9. my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事。
10. good food and exercise help me to study better.
这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级。
11. is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … be different from …
12. what sports do you play ?
13. a lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
14. you must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” 不包含是否成功的意思，less是little的比较级。
15. that sounds interesting.
词语辨析】一、maybe / may be
1. the baby is crying she is hungry.
2. the woman a teacher .
maybe 是副词，意为“大概， 可能，或许”，一般用于句首。may be是情态动词，意为“可能是。，也许是。，大概是。”
二、a few / few / a little / little
1people can live to 100,but___people can live to 150.
2. there istime left, i don’t catch the first bus.
3. could you give memilk?
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. i’m prettyhealth).
usually go to the movies___two) a week.
school, all___activity) are interesting.
4drink) tea is good for our health.
junk food do you eat every week?
6. jodie oftenexercise) in the park.
7. maria isact) at school.
8. hewatch) tv every night.
9. —how often does your mother exercise?
one) a week.
10. a lot of vegetables help youkeep) in good health.
11. my mother wants medrink) some milk every day.
12. hiseat) habits are pretty good, so he’s very healthy.
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