人教版八年级英语下册Unit6 单元知识汇总

发布 2022-12-28 22:12:28 阅读 6269

unit6单元知识汇总。

单词归纳】1. weak adj.虚弱的,无力的be weak in在某方面薄弱反义词strong2.

god n.神,上帝goddess女神3. remind v.

提醒,使想起remind sb. +that/what从句。

would you please remind him that our meeting has been put off?remind sb. to do提醒某人做某事please remind me to post the sb.

of/about sth.使某人想起某事,使想起i want to remind you of the school rules.4.

bit n.一点,小块。

a bit一点儿,同义短语a little,a little bit后接形容词,副词a bit of +不可数名词一点儿……;同义短语a little5. magic n.魔术magician n.

魔术师。

6. excite v.使激动;使兴奋;excitement n.兴奋;exciting /excited adj.令人兴奋的/兴奋的 adj.西方国家的。

westernadj.西方的;方位+ern构成形容词:eastern东方的;northern北方的southern南方的。

8. prince n.王子princess n.公主。

9. fit v.适合;合身fit (sb.

) wellfit adj.健康的,强健的keep fitfit.适宜的be fit to do适宜做某事be fit for sth.

适合…….v.结婚marry sb.

嫁给某人,与某人结婚be/get married to sb.与某人结婚;marriage n.婚姻。

11. gold n.金子,金币/ adj.金色的golden adj.金(黄)色的二。重点短语。

1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as ..一……就…….3. once upon a time从前。

4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5.

make sth. happen使某事发生 to do sth.试图做某事7.

the journey to sp.……之旅8. tell the/a story讲故事9.

put on穿上10. a little bit有点儿。

11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12.

give up放弃13. instead of代替;反而14. turn ..

into...变成……15. get married结婚。

16. the main character主要人物;主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to能;会。

19. come out(书、电影等)出版20. become interested in.

对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side走到另一边去22. a fairy tale一个神话故事。

23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. le**e sb.

to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.

筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep去睡觉。

27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost迷路。

29. change one’s plan改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight在月光下。

32. find one’ s way home找到某人回家的路。

33. the next day第二天34. send sb. to sp.派某人去某地【语法专项】

1. unless引导条件状语从句。

unless是连词,意为“除非,如果不”,unless引导的条件状语从句,同if...not。如:

i won’t go to the party,unless i’m invited.=i won’t go to the party if i’m not invited.2.

as soon as引导时间状语从句。

as soon as是连词,意为“一……就……”as soon as引导时间状语从句需遵循主将从现的原则。

如:he will report back here as soon as he arrives.他一到达就会来这里汇报的。

3. so...thatsuch...

thatso thatso...that...如此……以致于…….

so that...以便于,为了。

so...that...句型的意思是“如此/这么……以致于……”常引导结果状语从句。

①so...that...句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:

主语+谓语+so+adj. /adv. +that从句。如:the boy ran so fast that i couldn’t catch him

在“such...that...句型中,such修饰名词,意思也是“如此……以致于……”当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时,句子中要用“so...

that...而不能用“such...that...

如:he has made so many falls that he was black and blue all over

so与that也可连起来写,即变成:..so that ..以便/为了……)引导目的状语从句。

如:please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.

以“so...that”引导的结果状语从句可以转换成不定式的简单句,即可转换为“..enough to...

或“..too...to”句型,但这种转换必须符合下列条件:

1.当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可用“enough to do sth.”来转换。例如:

the man is so strong that he can lift the he**y box.=the man is strong enough to lift the he**y box.

2.当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可以用“enough forsb. to do sth.”来替换,但须注意不定式的宾语要省略。例如:

the question is so easy that i can work it out.=the question is easy enough for me to work out.

3.当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是否定句时,可以用“too...to”来替换。例如:

the girl is so young that she can't dress herself.

the girl is too young to dress herself.

4.当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是否定时,如果要用“too...to...

替换“so...that...则用介词for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语,可以用“too...

for do sth.”来替换,注意不定式的宾语要省略。如:

the bag is so he**y that she can’t move it.=the bag is too he**y for her to move.

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