八年级提高班英语下 unit7 what’s the highest mountain in the world?
一．形容词与副词比较级重点句型归纳。
表示两者(人或物)比较时，我们常用以下句型：
a>b或a⑶ a≠ b (①not as/so+原级+as ……不如……)
jim is not as/so tall as li lei
表示程度的递增（-er+-er或者more and more +多音节的形容词原级，越来越……）when winter comes, the days get colder and colder.
my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.
5)表示两种情况同时变化。（the+比较级…, the+比较级越来越……）
the less she worried, the better she worked.
(6)强调比较程度时，比较级可用的修饰词有：much, a little ，a lot, even,等。 please come here a little earlier.
二．形容词副词最高级常用句型。
1.主语+be+ the+最高级+单数名词+in/of短语"表示"……是……中最……的"。tom is the tallest boy in his class.
/of all the students.
2.主语+ be +the + 序数词 +最高级 +单数名词 + 范围", 表示"……是…….的第几……"she is the second tallest student in our class.
她是我们班第二高的学生。
3.主语+be+ one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语"表示"…是……中最……之一"。beijing is one of the largest cities in china.
一．写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级：
1. nice2. fat
3. slow4. happy
5. wet6．much
7. little8． bad
9. thin10. careful
11. exciting12. busy
二．单项选择。
1. my brother is __more outgoing than me.
a. manyb. little c. much
2. october 12th was one of __days in 2005. shenzhou-vi was launched（发。
射）successfully.
a. exciting b. more exciting c. the most exciting
3. which city is __beijing, shanghai or fuzhou?
a. beautiful b. the most beautiful c. more beautiful
4. _children there are in a family, _their life will be.
a. the less, the better b. fewer, richer c . the fewer, the better
5. mobile phones are very popular now and they are __than before.
a. cheap b. cheaperc. the cheapest
6. in our city, it’s __in july, but it’s even __in august.
a. hotter, hottest b. hot, hot c. hot, hotter
7. jack’s handwriting is as __as mike’s.
a. goodb. betterc. best
8. jim is the tallest student in our class and tom is the second __one.
a. tallb. tallerc. tallest
9. our family has bought a car so we can tr**el __than before.
a. most easily b. less easily c. easily d. more easily
10. tom is taller thanstudent in his class.
a. any other other any
三．完型填空。
when learning new vocabulary, don’t just memorize a list of words. instead, try to __1___five sentences using each word. then use the new word as often as you can __2___day you learn it.
this __3___you will remember new words much longer.
practicing sounds, you know, is __4___the “th” sound for example. choose words that begin __5___th” and repeat them over and over again __6___you are comfortable with them. let’s try!
this, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick…
read, read, read—in english, of course! reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary __7___improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. be __8___to choose topic or books you are interested in.
when someone is speaking in english, _9___the main point. if you hear a word you don’t understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. if you stop and think about the word, you will __10___everything else the person is saying.
always remember—practice makes perfect.
)1. a sayb. make c. remember d. speak
)2. a. the first b. the second c. eachd. some
)3. a. dayb. time c. wayd. word
)4. a. difficult b. terrible c. funnyd. easy
)5. a. with b. from c. atd. in
)6. a. when b. after c. untild. since
)7. a. butb. so c. ord. and
)8. a. quick b. sure c. important d. necessary
)9. a. look for b. see c. listen for d. hear
)10. a. miss b. guess c. getd. catch
四．阅读理解。
1970 was world conservation（保护）year. the united nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. they hoped something could be done.
here is one example of the problem. at one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in holland（荷兰）,but now only 866 are left. the others h**e been destroyed（毁灭）by modern people and their science.
we are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. we can’t live without these things. if things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
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