语法聚焦。
现在完成时（二）
h**e / has been to & h**e / has gone to
“主语+h**e / has been to+地点”表示“某人曾经去过某地”，暗含的意思是某人现在已经回来了，不在那里了。如：
amy has been to the amusement park.
埃米去过那个游乐场。
表示她现在不在游乐场，已经回来了。)
“主语+h**e / has gone to+地点”表示“某人已经去某地了”，暗含的意思是某人现在不在说话现场。如：
mr. huang has gone to shanghai for training.
黄先生去上海培训去了。
表示他现在还没有回来，可能在去的途中，也可能在目的地或在返回的途中。)
温馨提示】1. h**e / has been to常与ever, never, once, twice, how many times等连用。如：
i h**e never been to america, so i hope to go there one day.
2. h**e / has gone to常用于含有sb. is out, sb. isn’t in (.等暗含某人不在说话现场的语境中。如：
our math teacher isn’t in his office. he has gone to the meeting room.
3.当h**e / has been to中的to后为表示地点的副词there, here等时，to要省略。如：
i won’t go to the new park because i h**e been there twice.
运用】.根据语境，用h**e / has been (to)或h**e / has gone (to)填空。
1. —hi, this is d**e. may i speak to jim?
sorry, he isn’t in. hethe school library.
2. —are you looking forward to going toparis?
no. ithe city twice.
3. —are you interested in going to the palace museum?
no. ithere many times.
.从a、b、c、d四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
)1. —where is mike?
maybe he __the supermarket.
a. has been to
b. has gone to
c. goes to
d. will go to
)2.—h**e you __been to the terracotta army?
yes, it’s wonderful.
a. ever
b. never
c. always
d. often
答案。. 1. has gone to 2. h**e been to 3. h**e been
. 1-2 ba
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